Ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor nye nu vevi aɖe le ʋu ƒe amiɖoɖo me, si kpɔa egbɔ be nyatakaka siwo de pɛpɛpɛ le ʋukulaa si ku ɖe ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le ʋua me ŋu. Ne sensor la mewɔ dɔ nyuie o la, ate ŋu ana woaxlẽ ami siwo mesɔ o, gauge siwo le tɔtrɔm, kple ami ƒe veve si womele mɔ kpɔm na o gɔ̃ hã, si ate ŋu ana ʋukulaa natsi anyi. Ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor dodokpɔ le vevie be woanya nenye be ele dɔ wɔm nyuie alo ne ehiã be woaɖɔlii. Nyati sia afia mɔ wò le wò ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor dodo kpɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa me, akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàde dzesi nya siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa, ase afɔɖeɖe siwo hiã hena kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ gɔme, eye nàkpɔe ɖa be ehiã be woadzra wo ɖo alo woaɖɔli wo hã.
Dzesi siwo bɔ be wò ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor hiã dodokpɔ .
Ne wò ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor mele dɔ wɔm nyuie o la, ate ŋu ahe nya vovovo siwo akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe wò ʋua ƒe ami xexlẽ dzi la vɛ. Dzesi siwo bɔ wu siwo fia be sensor la ate ŋu ahiã dodokpɔ lae nye esi:
1. Mɔ̃memi ƒe nuxexlẽ siwo mesɔ o .
Ne ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor la gblẽ la, mɔ̃memidzidzenu ate ŋu aɖe nuxexlẽ siwo mesɔ o afia. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ate ŋu aɖee afia be tsigoa me yɔ fũ ne eɖi gbɔlo alo tsi ƒuƒlu kloe ne ami geɖe gakpɔtɔ le eme. Esia ate ŋu ana ame natɔtɔ eye mɔ̃memi nate ŋu awu enu le vome.
2. Gauge ƒe ʋuʋu si mewɔa akpa aɖeke o .
Sensor si mewɔa dɔ nyuie o ate ŋu ana mɔ̃memidzidzenu natrɔ le mɔ si mesɔ o nu, eye wòati kpo le blibo kple ƒuƒlu alo ʋuʋu dome nɔnɔme si mewɔa tɔtrɔ o. Esia ate ŋu adzɔ ne ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ metrɔ o gɔ̃ hã, si ana be ŋuɖoɖo ɖe nuxexlẽawo ŋu nasesẽ.
3. Nuxlɔ̃ame si nɔa anyi ɖaa ɣesiaɣi .
Ne akaɖi si me ami mesɔ gbɔ ɖo o la gakpɔtɔ le dzo dam, ne ami sɔ gbɔ ɖe amiɖaka la me gɔ̃ hã la, enye dzesi be sensor la mele ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme kpɔm pɛpɛpɛ o. Sensor la ate ŋu afia vodadatɔe be amia le sue, si aʋã nuxlɔ̃amekaɖia dzodzro.
Dɔwɔnu Siwo Nàhiã Na Dodokpɔ .
Be nàdo ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor kpɔ nyuie la, àhiã dɔwɔnu vevi ʋɛ aɖewo. Dɔwɔnu siawo akpe ɖe ŋuwò nànya nenye be sensor la le dɔ wɔm nyuie alo be ebia be woaɖɔlii. Dɔwɔnu vevi siwo nàhiã lae nye esi:
1. Multimeter .
Multimeter nye dɔwɔnu si woate ŋu azã le mɔ vovovowo nu si wozãna tsɔ dzidzea elektrikŋusẽ ƒe tsitretsitsi le ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor la ŋu. Ekpena ɖe ame ŋu be woanya ne sensor la ƒe tsitretsitsi trɔna ne ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le tɔtrɔm. To sensor la ƒe tsitretsitsi dodokpɔ me la, àte ŋu ade dzesii nenye be ele dɔ wɔm le parameter siwo sɔ me alo nenye be egblẽ.
2. OBD-II Scanner .
OBD-II scanner nye dɔwɔnu si wotsɔ dia dɔléle si nana nèxlẽa kuxiwo ƒe dzesiwo tso kɔmpiutaa ƒe kɔmpiuta dzi heɖea wo gɔme. Ne ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor la le dɔ wɔm nyuie o la, ʋua ƒe ECU (Engine Control Unit) ate ŋu aŋlɔ vodada ƒe dzesi siwo ku ɖe sensor la ŋu la ɖi. Ne èzã OBD-II scanner la, àte ŋu ade dzesi kɔda siawo kaba (abe P0460 alo P0463 ene), si ate ŋu afia asi sensor ƒe nya aɖewo koŋ alo kaƒoƒo ƒe kuxiwo.
3. Ʋu ƒe Mɔfiamegbalẽ .
Ʋu ƒe mɔfiamegbalẽa na nyatakaka veviwo tso afisi ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor le, kpakple kaƒoƒo kple kadodo siwo do ƒome kplii ŋu. Esia le vevie na alesi wotsɔ sensor la de wò ʋua ƒe amiɖoɖo me kple alesi nàte ŋu akpɔe dedie le dodokpɔa wɔɣi la gɔmesese.
Mɔfiame si woatsɔ ado mɔ̃memi ƒe sensor kpɔ afɔɖeɖe ɖesiaɖe .
Mɔ̃memi ƒe sensor dodokpɔ lɔ afɔɖeɖe vovovowo ɖe eme be woatsɔ anya ne ele dɔ wɔm nyuie. Mɔfiame bɔbɔe aɖe si akpe ɖe ŋuwò le ɖoɖoa me enye si:
Afɔɖeɖe 1: Ðe batri la ɖa .
Hafi nàdze dɔlélewo didi ƒe ɖoɖo ɖesiaɖe gɔme la, ɖe ʋua ƒe batri la ɖa ɣesiaɣi. Esia nana be dedienɔnɔ nɔa dedienɔnɔ me ne wole dɔ wɔm kple elektrikŋusẽ ƒe akpa aɖewo eye wòxea mɔ na elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ kpuiwo alo elektrikŋusẽ ƒe kuxi bubuwo le vo me.
Afɔɖeɖe 2: Di ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor la .
Zi geɖe la, ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor la nɔa amiɖaka la me alo wɔa ɖeka kple amipɔmpi ƒe mɔ̃a. Kpɔ wò ʋu ƒe mɔfiamegbalẽa me be nàde dzesi afisi tututu sensor la le, eye nàge ɖe eme to mɔ̃memiɖaka la ƒe mɔ̃ si dzi woato age ɖe eme alo to amipɔmpi ƒe kpekpea ɖeɖeɖa me, le wò ʋua ƒe nɔnɔme nu.
Afɔɖeɖe 3: Kpɔ sensor la ƒe kaƒoƒo ɖa be nu gblẽ le eŋu alo be nu gblẽ le eŋu hã .
Lé ŋku ɖe kaƒomɔ̃awo kple kaƒomɔ̃ siwo kplɔa ame yia ami ƒe sensor la gbɔ ŋu. Di nusiwo gblẽ le ame ŋu si woate ŋu akpɔ, si vuvu, alo nusiwo gblẽ. Kadodo siwo xɔ dzo alo esiwo me mekɔ o ate ŋu agblẽ dzesi si le sensor la kple ʋua ƒe amidzidzenu dome, si ana woaxlẽ nu wòade pɛpɛpɛ o. Ne èkpɔ ka aɖewo siwo gblẽ la, ahiã be woadzra wo ɖo alo aɖɔli wo.
Afɔɖeɖe 4: Zã multimeter nàtsɔ ado sensor la ƒe tsitretsitsi kpɔ .
Zã multimeter nàtsɔ adzidze ami ƒe sesẽme ƒe sensor ƒe tsitretsitsi. Ele be tsitretsitsi natrɔ ne ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le aʋawɔʋua me le tɔtrɔm. Ne èdi be yeakpɔ sensor si tsi tre ɖe eŋu la, do ka kple multimeter probes la ɖe sensor la ƒe terminals, eye nàtsɔ asi (ne anya wɔ) atsɔ awɔ mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ vovovowo ƒe kpɔɖeŋu. Ele be tsitretsitsia natrɔ le ɖoɖo si woɖo ɖi dome (le kpɔɖeŋu me, 0 va ɖo 90 ohms). Ne tsitretsiɖeŋua gakpɔtɔ le nenema alo ɖe nuxexlẽ siwo mesɔ o fia la, ke ɖewohĩ sensor la gblẽ.
Afɔɖeɖe 5: Do sensor la kpɔ kple OBD-II scanner .
Do OBD-II scanner ɖe ʋua ƒe dɔlélewo didi ƒe mɔ̃ dzi eye nàkpɔ vodada ƒe dzesi ɖesiaɖe si ku ɖe ami ƒe sensor la ŋu hã. Kɔdawo abe P0460 (fuel level sensor circuit malfunction) alo P0463 (fuel level sensor circuit high input) fiaa kuxiwo le sensor alo eƒe wiring ŋu. Scanner la ate ŋu ana kuxi aɖewo koŋ siwo akpe ɖe ŋuwò nànya nyaa nyuie wu.
Afɔɖeɖe 6: Kpɔe ɖa be nu gblẽ le ŋutilã ŋu hã (le kpɔɖeŋu me, float mechanism) .
Ne sensor la ƒe elektrikŋusẽ ƒe akpa aɖewo kpɔe ɖa la, ke lé ŋku ɖe float mechanism (ne woate ŋu akpɔe) ŋu. Float la ƒe dɔe nye be wòade dzesi ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ eye wòatrɔ asi le sensor la ŋu wòasɔ ɖe enu. Ne tsidziʋua tsi, gblẽ nu le eŋu, alo be gbeɖuɖɔwo xe mɔ nɛ la, ate ŋu ana woaxlẽ nu wòade pɛpɛpɛ o. Kpɔ egbɔ be float la le ʋuʋum faa eye megblẽ o.
Dodokpɔ me tsonu gɔmeɖeɖe .
Ne èdo ami ƒe sensor la kpɔ vɔ la, emetsonuwo gɔmeɖeɖe akpe ɖe ŋuwò nànya ne ele dɔ wɔm nyuie. Alesi nàku tsitretsitsi ƒe nuxexlẽwo kple OBD-II ƒe kɔdawo mee nye esi:
1. Tsitretsitsi ƒe Nuxexlẽwo: Nuxexlẽ siwo sɔ kple esiwo mesɔ o siwo nye tsitretsitsi ɖe wo ŋu fia .
Tsitretsitsi ƒe didime si sɔ :
Le resistive sensors gome la, 3 va ɖo 90 ohms ƒe didime si wozãna ɖaa.
Full Tank : Anɔ abe 0 ohms ene.
Empty Tank : anɔ abe 90 ohms ene.
Ele be tsitretsiɖeŋua natrɔ nyuie ne tsidziʋua le ʋuʋum.
Tsitretsitsi ƒe nuxexlẽ siwo mesɔ o :
Tsitretsitsi ƒe tɔtrɔ aɖeke meli o : Fia sensor si tsi alo gblẽ.
Nuxexlẽ siwo le ŋgɔgbe : Tsitretsitsi si kɔkɔ wu sã alo le sue wu esi wokpɔ mɔ na (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ohms 100 alo ohms 0 te) fia asi sensor ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie.
Nuxexlẽ siwo mewɔ ɖeka o : Tɔtrɔ siwo mewɔ ɖeka o le tsitretsitsi me ɖee fia be ememe ƒe gbegblẽ alo kaƒoƒo ƒe nyawo le eme.
2. OBD-II ƒe kɔdawo: alesi woaɖe vodada ƒe kɔda siwo do ƒome kple ami ƒe sensor la gɔme .
Vodada ƒe nuŋɔŋlɔ siwo bɔ ɖe OBD-II me kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woade dzesi sensor ƒe kuxiwo:
P0460 – Fuel Level sensor circuit malfunction : Fia be sensor la mele dzesi ɖom ɖa o alo dzesi la bu.
P0461 – Ami ƒe sensor circuit range/performance : Sensor la le nuxexlẽ siwo le gota alo esiwo mewɔ ɖeka o nam.
P0463 – Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input : Sensor la le dzesi si kɔkɔ wu esi wokpɔ mɔ na la ɖom ɖa, anɔ eme be etso nutome sue aɖe gbɔ.
P0462 – Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input : Sensor la le dzesi si bɔbɔ wu esi wokpɔ mɔ na la ɖom ɖa, ɖewohĩ le nutome sue si le ʋuʋu ɖi ta.
Nusi woawɔ ne dodokpɔa fia vodada aɖe .
Ne wò dodokpɔa me tsonu ɖee fia be ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor la mele dɔ wɔm nyuie o la, ke afɔɖeɖe siwo wòle be nàwɔ atsɔ akpɔ nyaa gbɔe nye esi:
1. Tsɔ sensor la ɖɔ li .
Ne sensor la ŋutɔ gblẽ alo tsitretsitsi ƒe nuxexlẽwo to vovo na wo nɔewo la, ke anɔ eme be ele be nàɖɔlii. Dzesi siwo bɔ be ehiã be woaɖɔli wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:
Stuck or Damaged Float : Ne float-mɔ̃a gblẽ alo wòku la, mate ŋu adzidze ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ pɛpɛpɛ o, eye ɖewohĩ womate ŋu adzrae ɖo o.
Reality Incorrect Readings : Ne sensor la do kpo tsitretsitsi ƒe tɔtrɔ siwo sɔ wɔwɔ alo naa nuxexlẽ siwo mewɔ ɖeka o le kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ vɔ megbe gɔ̃ hã la, ɣeyiɣia de be woaɖɔli wo.
OBD-II ƒe kɔda siwo do kpo nu : Ne OBD-II ƒe scanner la ɖe vodada ƒe kɔda siwo ku ɖe sensor la ŋu fia ɣesiaɣi (abe P0460, P0463, alo P0461 ene la), zi geɖe la, ehiãna be woaɖɔli dɔwɔwɔ nyuie.
Sensor la ɖɔliɖɔli lɔ:
Mɔ̃memiɖaka la ɖeɖeɖa (be woakpɔ egbɔ be wole dedie).
Sensor xoxoa ɖeɖeɖa kple yeyea dede ɖe ʋua ƒe mɔfiamegbalẽa nu.
2. Kaƒoƒo ƒe nyawo dzadzraɖo .
Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, kuxia nɔa kaƒomɔ̃ alo kaƒomɔ̃ siwo kplɔa ame yia ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor gbɔ, ke menye sensor la ŋutɔ me o. Ale si nàdzra kaƒoƒo siwo bɔ ɖo lae nye esi:
Kpɔ nusiwo gblẽ le eŋu ɖa : Di ka siwo vuvu, wotso, alo wotɔ dzoe siwo kplɔa ame yia sensor la gbɔ. Kpɔ kadodoawo ɖa be wole xɔxlɔ̃m, ɖiƒoƒo, alo kadodo siwo me mekɔ o hã.
Fixing Frayed or Broken Wires : Ne èkpɔ ka siwo gblẽ la, zã elektrik-kaƒomɔ̃ nàtsɔ axe mɔ na wo alo, le go aɖewo me la, nàtsɔ ga aƒo wo nu be woatsɔ aɖo wo nɔewo gbɔ nyuie wu.
ɖɔli corroded connectors : Klɔ kaƒomɔ̃awo kple elektrik kadodo ŋuti kɔklɔnu. Ne xɔxlɔ̃ nu sẽ la, ɖɔli kaƒomɔ̃a alo eƒe pinwo keŋkeŋ.
Kpɔ kadodo siwo me mekɔ o ta : Kpe kaƒomɔ̃ alo kadodo ɖesiaɖe si le gbadzaa la sesĩe be elektrikŋusẽ nayi edzi anɔ sisim.
Nyabiasewo ƒe 1999 me.
1.Aleke mawɔ anya ne nye ami ƒe sensor le kpo dom nu?
Dzesiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye mɔ̃memi ƒe nuxexlẽ si le tɔtrɔm, mɔ̃memidzidzenu si me tsi le, alo akaɖi si me ami mesɔ gbɔ ɖo o si nɔa anyi.
2.Ðe mate ŋu ado ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor la kpɔ evɔ nyemaɖee ɖa oa?
Ẽ, àte ŋu azã multimeter kple OBD-II scanner atsɔ ado sensor la kpɔ evɔ màɖee ɖa o.
3.Nukae OBD-II scanner gblɔ nam tso ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor ŋu?
Enaa dɔlélewo didi ƒe kuxiwo (DTC) abe P0460 ene, si fiaa sensor ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie alo kaƒoƒo ƒe nyawo.
4.Ðe mɔ̃memi ƒe sensor si gblẽ ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe mɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzia?
Ẽ, ami ƒe xexlẽme si mesɔ o ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ami ƒe tsɔtsɔ dzi, si ana mɔ̃a ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie alo etɔ te.
Nyanuwuwuw
Wò Fuel Level Sensor dodokpɔ nye afɔɖeɖe vevi aɖe le nya siwo ku ɖe ami ƒe nuxexlẽ siwo mesɔ o alo gauge ƒe nuwɔna si mesɔ o ŋu la didi me. Ne èzã dɔwɔnuwo abe multimeter kple OBD-II scanner ene la, àte ŋu alé ŋku ɖe sensor la ƒe tsitretsitsi ŋu nyuie, alé ŋku ɖe kaƒomɔ̃wo ŋu be woagblẽ hã, eye nàɖe vodada ƒe dzesiwo gɔme be woatsɔ ade dzesi vodadawo. Ne sensor la mele dɔ wɔm nyuie o la, ahiã be nàɖɔlii alo adzra ka siwo gblẽ la ɖo. Sensor la dodo kpɔ edziedzi kple nyawo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ kaba ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàƒo asa na gbagbã siwo womele mɔ kpɔm na o eye nàkpɔ egbɔ be wò ami ƒe nuxexlẽwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ. Ne ènɔ anyi do ŋgɔ kple beléle na wò kple dodokpɔ la, àkpe asi ɖe wò ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ƒe sensor ƒe agbenɔƒe didi ŋu eye nàlé dɔwɔwɔ si ŋu kakaɖedzi le me ɖe asi le wò ʋua me.
