Sisitemu ya pompe ishingiye kubikurikiranwa nintoki akenshi ihura nibibazo bikunze kugaruka: pompe zirashobora gutangira bitinze, guhagarara bitinze, cyangwa gukomeza gukora nubwo tank iba irimo ubusa. Ibi bibazo birashobora gutuma ibikoresho byangirika, ingufu zapfushije ubusa, hamwe na sisitemu idahwitse. A. urwego rwamazi ya probe sensor iba ifite agaciro kanini mugihe ihujwe na progaramu ya logique igenzurwa kandi ikoreshwa nkigice cya sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora. Aho gushingira kumashusho agaragara cyangwa guhinduranya intoki, sensor yohereza ibimenyetso byizewe muri PLC, byemerera sisitemu gutangira cyangwa guhagarika pompe mu buryo bwikora ukurikije urwego rwamazi. Uku kwishyira hamwe bifasha gucunga neza amazi, kurinda pompe gukora byumye, kandi bigabanya amagare adakenewe bigabanya ubuzima bwibikoresho.
Kuki guhuza PLC bifite akamaro mukugenzura urwego rwamazi
Kwimuka uva kugenzura intoki ugana igisubizo cyikora
Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo kugenzura tank akenshi bushingira kubireba intoki cyangwa ibintu byoroshye bya mashini. Abakoresha bagomba kugenzura urwego rwamazi buri gihe bagahitamo igihe cyo gutangira cyangwa guhagarika pompe. Mugihe ubu buryo bushobora gukora muri sisitemu nto, buba budakora neza kandi bugatera ibyago mubikorwa binini aho tanks zihora zuzura kandi zikava.
Kwishyira hamwe kwa PLC bituma sisitemu isubiza mu buryo bwikora impinduka murwego rwamazi. Iyo sensor imaze kumenya urwego rwasobanuwe, PLC yakira ibimenyetso hanyuma igahita itera ibikorwa bijyanye. Amapompe arashobora gutangira mugihe urwego rwamanutse munsi yumutekano muke ugahagarara mugihe ikigega kigeze kurwego rwifuzwa.
Automation ikuraho ubukererwe buterwa no gukurikirana intoki kandi ifasha kugumya gukora neza.
Kurinda kurengerwa, gukama-kwiruka, no gusiganwa ku magare kenshi
Imwe mu ntego zibanze zo guhuza sensor na sisitemu ya PLC ni ukurinda ingaruka zikorwa. Iyo pompe ikora idafite amazi ahagije, irashobora gushyuha cyangwa kwangirika kwa mashini. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyo ibigega byuzuye, umutungo w'agaciro urashobora guta igihe kandi ingaruka z'umutekano zirashobora kwiyongera.
Muguhuza sensor na PLC, sisitemu irashobora gukurikirana ingingo nyinshi murwego no guhindura imyitwarire ya pompe bikurikije. Kurugero, PLC irashobora guhagarika pompe ako kanya iyo tank igeze kurwego rwo hasi cyane, ikarinda ibikoresho gukora.
Automation ifasha kandi kugabanya gusiganwa ku magare kenshi. Kwihuta gutangira-guhagarara birashobora gushimangira ibice byubukanishi no kugabanya igihe cya pompe. Logic ya PLC yemerera abashoramari gushyira mubikorwa gutinda cyangwa zone zone hagati yo guhinduranya, kwemeza imyitwarire ya sisitemu yoroshye.
Kuki ibimenyetso bihamye urwego rutezimbere ubuzima bwa sisitemu
Ibimenyetso bihamye byemerera PLC gufata ibyemezo byukuri kubijyanye no gukora pompe. Mugihe ibimenyetso bya sensor bihindagurika bitewe nubushakashatsi budahungabana cyangwa insinga zitari zo, PLC irashobora gusobanura izi mpinduka nkurwego nyarwo rutandukanye.
Rukuruzi rwizewe rwagenewe gukoreshwa mu nganda rufasha kugumana ibimenyetso bihamye ndetse no mubidukikije bisaba. Igishushanyo mbonera cyicyuma gikoreshwa cyane kuko kirwanya ruswa kandi kigakomeza guhagarara neza mugihe kirekire.
Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited itezimbere ibyuma bifata ibyuma bishobora guhuza na sisitemu yo gukurikirana, gutabaza, hamwe nubugenzuzi, bigafasha ibisubizo byuzuye byubuyobozi.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'amazi yerekana ibimenyetso byerekana ko PLC ishobora gukoresha
Hindura ibisohoka kubintu byoroshye byo hejuru / hasi kurwego rwo kugenzura
Sisitemu nyinshi zo kugenzura pompe zikoresha ibintu byoroshye biva mubisanzwe. Muri iyi miterere, sensor ikora nka trigger. Iyo amazi ageze kuri probe, switch irakora kandi ikohereza ikimenyetso mubyinjira muri PLC.
Ubu buryo bukunze gukoreshwa mubigega byo kubika amazi aho bisabwa leta ebyiri gusa: ikigega gikeneye kuzura cyangwa ikigega cyuzuye. PLC noneho ikora igikorwa gikwiye, nko gutangira cyangwa guhagarika pompe.
Guhindura ibisubizo biroroshye, byizewe, kandi bihujwe cyane na moderi ya PLC yinjira.
Analog-style cyangwa ibisubizo bihoraho byo gukurikirana imigendekere
Sisitemu zimwe zisaba gukurikirana birambuye urwego rwamazi aho guhinduka byoroshye. Muri ibi bihe, sensor zirashobora gutanga ibimenyetso byerekana ihinduka ryamazi murwego.
Ibi bimenyetso byemerera PLC gukurikirana impinduka zurwego ubudahwema no gusubiza hamwe na logique igezweho. Kurugero, sisitemu irashobora guhindura umuvuduko wa pompe cyangwa gukora impuruza mbere yo kugera kumipaka ikomeye.
Gukurikirana bikomeje gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda aho bisabwa gucunga neza amazi.
Guhitamo ibisohoka neza kugirango ugenzure intego
Guhitamo neza ibyasohotse bisohoka biterwa nintego ya sisitemu. Niba intego yoroshye gukora pompe no guhagarika, guhindura ibisubizo birashobora kuba bihagije.
Niba sisitemu igomba gukurikirana buhoro buhoro cyangwa igahuza numuyoboro mugari wo kwikora, ibimenyetso bihoraho birashobora gutanga igenzura ryiza.
Gusobanura intego yo kugenzura hakiri kare bifasha kwemeza ko sensor na PLC bitumanaho neza.
Ubusanzwe pompe yo kugenzura logique ukoresheje urwego rukurikirana
Urwego rwo hasi gutangira no murwego rwohejuru rwo guhagarika logique
Ingamba rusange yo kugenzura ikubiyemo urwego ebyiri. Iyo tank igeze kurwego rwo hasi, PLC ikora pompe kugirango yuzuze ikigega.
Amazi amaze kugera murwego rwohejuru, PLC ihagarika pompe. Iyi logique yoroshye ikomeza ikigega murwego rukora neza kandi ikarinda kurengerwa.
Dual-point yo gutabaza logique yo gukora neza
Muri sisitemu zateye imbere cyane, inzitizi zinyongera zishobora gusobanurwa. Kurugero, impuruza ikomeye yo murwego rwohejuru irashobora gukora mugihe ikigega cyegereye hejuru nubwo pompe yazimye.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, impuruza ikomeye yo mu rwego rwo hasi irashobora guhagarika ibikoresho kugirango birinde ibyangiritse biterwa no gutanga amazi adahagije.
Ubu buryo butandukanye butezimbere umutekano wibikorwa.
Ongeraho igihe cyo gutinda cyangwa hystereze kugirango ugabanye pompe
Imihindagurikire yihuse hafi yo guhinduranya ingingo irashobora gutera pompe gutangira no guhagarara inshuro nyinshi. Iyi miterere bakunze kwita pompe kuganira.
Porogaramu ya PLC yemerera injeniyeri kumenyekanisha gutinda cyangwa hystereze hagati yo guhinduranya ingingo. Ibi byahinduwe bifasha guhagarika imyitwarire ya sisitemu no kugabanya gusiganwa ku magare bitari ngombwa.
Nigute ushobora guhuza sensor kuruhande rwinjiza PLC
Inzira y'ibanze yo kuva kuri sensor kugera kuri PLC
Ibyuma bya sensor mubisanzwe bihuza na moderi ya PLC binyuze munzira yerekana ibimenyetso. Rukuruzi imenya urwego rwamazi kandi ikohereza ikimenyetso binyuze mumashanyarazi asohoka kuri PLC yinjira.
PLC imaze kwakira ibimenyetso, ikora logic programme igenzura imikorere ya pompe.
Gukoresha insinga neza byerekana ko ibimenyetso bigera kuri PLC nta nkomyi cyangwa igihombo.
Amashanyarazi, ahuriweho, hamwe ninjiza ihuza
Guhuza amashanyarazi nibyingenzi mugihe uhuza sensor na sisitemu ya PLC. Amashanyarazi akoreshwa na sensor agomba guhuza nibisabwa nigikoresho.
Ihuza rusange ryibanze naryo rirasabwa kugirango PLC na sensor bisangire ingingo ihamye yo kohereza ibimenyetso.
Guhuza kwinjiza byemeza ko PLC isobanura neza ibimenyetso bya sensor.
Kuki ibimenyetso bidahuye bitera automatike yizewe
Niba sensor isohoka idahuye na PLC yinjiza, sisitemu irashobora kwitwara bitateganijwe. Ibimenyetso birashobora kugaragara ko byatinze cyangwa ntibishobora kwiyandikisha neza.
Uku kudahuza akenshi kuganisha kubikorwa byo gukemura ibibazo byibanze kuri logique ya software mugihe ikibazo nyacyo kiri mubimenyetso bihuza.
Gutegura neza mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho birinda ibyo bibazo byo kwishyira hamwe.
Ibyo ugomba gusuzuma mubikorwa byukuri
Tank geometrie no guhinduranya ingingo
Imiterere ya tank hamwe nubunini bigira aho sensor igomba gushyirwaho. Mubigega birebire, uburebure bwa probe bugomba guhuza neza na point de detection.
Guhindura ingingo bigomba guhagarikwa aho sisitemu ishobora gusubiza neza idateye kurengerwa cyangwa gupompa inzara.
Kugenda kwamazi mugihe cyo kuzuza no gusohora
Kwimuka kwamazi birashobora kugira ingaruka kumasomo ya sensor. Iyo pompe yuzuza cyangwa irimo ubusa ikigega vuba, ubuso bwamazi burashobora guhinduka mugihe gito.
Sensors igomba gushyirwaho kure yakarere kajagari kugirango ikomeze gutahura.
Impamvu sensor imwe ishobora kuba idahagije kugirango igenzurwe cyane
Sisitemu zimwe zisaba sensor nyinshi zo gucunga imikorere itandukanye. Kurugero, sensor imwe irashobora kugenzura pompe mugihe iyindi itanga uburinzi bwuzuye.
Ibyuma byinshi byemerera PLC gukoresha uburyo bunoze bwo kugenzura logique.
Ibibazo rusange byo murwego rwa PLC nuburyo bwo kubyirinda
Imbarutso yibinyoma kuva kurwego rudahungabana
Imbarutso yibinyoma ikunze kugaragara mugihe sensor zashyizwe hafi yumuvurungano wikigega. Kugenda kwamazi birashobora gutuma iperereza ryerekana impinduka zigihe gito.
Gushyira neza bifasha kwirinda ibi bihe bitajegajega.
Gukoresha amakosa yibeshye kubera amakosa ya software
Gukoresha insinga nabi birashobora kubuza ibimenyetso kugera kuri PLC. Mugihe ibi bibaye, abakoresha bashobora gutekereza ko gahunda ya PLC idakora neza.
Kugenzura insinga zihuza bigomba buri gihe kuba imwe muntambwe yambere yo gukemura ibibazo.
Gushyira nabi kurenza urugero bitera amagare magufi
Niba urwego ntarengwa rushyizwe hamwe, pompe zirashobora gufungura no kuzimya inshuro nyinshi.
Guhindura intera iri hagati yo guhinduranya bifasha guhagarika imikorere ya sisitemu.
Sensor Ibisohoka Ubwoko bwa PLC Igenzura
Ubwoko bwa Sensor |
Gukoresha neza |
Urugero rwa porogaramu ya PLC |
Imipaka nyamukuru |
Hindura ibisohoka |
Kumenya urwego rwo hejuru cyangwa ruto |
Tank yuzuza pompe gutangira / guhagarara |
Urwego ntarengwa |
Guhindura ingingo ebyiri |
Ingingo zo hejuru kandi ntoya |
Sisitemu yo gukoresha pompe |
Irasaba intera ikwiye |
Ikimenyetso gihoraho |
Gukurikirana ihinduka ryamazi |
Gukurikirana ibikorwa byinganda |
Kwishyira hamwe kurushaho |
Sisitemu nyinshi |
Gucunga ibigega bigoye |
Imiyoboro yo kugenzura ishingiye kuri PLC |
Kwishyiriraho hejuru |
Uburyo iyi ngingo ishyigikira guhitamo ibicuruzwa
Abaguzi bakeneye ibirenze sensor ikwiranye
Guhitamo sensor ntabwo ari ikibazo cyo guhitamo igikoresho gihuye na tank. Rukuruzi igomba kandi guhuza na sisitemu yo kugenzura no guhuza ibisabwa na porogaramu.
Ubwoko bwibisohoka, uburebure bwa tank, hamwe ningamba zo kugenzura bigomba gusobanurwa hamwe
Sisitemu yo gukoresha neza igenda iterwa no guhuza ibishushanyo mbonera, iboneza rya sensor, hamwe na logique ya PLC. Gusobanura ibi bintu hamwe bifasha kwemeza imikorere yizewe.
Impamvu igishushanyo mbonera cyicyuma gishobora kworoshya kwishyira hamwe
Igishushanyo mbonera cyihariye cyemerera injeniyeri umwanya wo kumenya neza aho zikenewe. Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited ikora ibyuma bifata ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bishobora guhuza ibipimo bya tank hamwe nibisabwa byerekana ibimenyetso, bigatuma bikwiranye na sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora.
Umwanzuro
Gukoresha pompe neza biterwa gusa no gushiraho sensor muri tank. Iyo a urwego rwamazi yunvikana rwinjizwamo neza na PLC, ihinduka igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yizewe irinda pompe, igahindura urwego rwa tank, kandi ikanoza imikorere. Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited itezimbere urwego rwimikorere hamwe na swatike ireremba ihuza byoroshye nibikoresho byo gukurikirana, gutabaza, hamwe nabashinzwe gukora ibisubizo byuzuye byo gucunga tank. Niba uteganya sisitemu yo gukoresha pompe cyangwa kuzamura igenamigambi rihari, twandikire kugirango tuganire kubyo usaba hanyuma ubone igisubizo kiboneye cyo kumva.
Ibibazo
Ni uruhe ruhare rwa sensor urwego rwamazi mugucunga pompe ya PLC?
Urwego rwamazi yubushakashatsi bwerekana igihe amazi ageze ahantu runaka imbere muri tank hanyuma akohereza ibimenyetso kuri PLC. PLC noneho ikora logic programme yo gutangira cyangwa guhagarika pompe mu buryo bwikora.
Urwego rumwe rwamazi rushobora kugenzura sisitemu yose ya pompe?
Muri sisitemu yoroshye, sensor imwe irashobora kugenzura imikorere ya pompe. Nyamara, ibyinshi byifashisha bifata ibyuma byinshi kugirango bitange impuruza zo murwego rwo hejuru, kurinda urwego rwo hasi, hamwe no gukurikirana umutekano wongeyeho.
Kuki pompe iyobowe na PLC rimwe na rimwe ifungura kandi ikazimya kenshi?
Guhinduranya kenshi bibaho mugihe urwego rwurwego rushyizwe hamwe cyangwa mugihe imivurungano hafi ya sensor itera gusoma bidasubirwaho.
Biragoye guhuza urwego rwamazi ya probe na sisitemu ya PLC?
Kwishyira hamwe mubisanzwe biroroshye iyo sensor isohoka ihuye nubwoko bwa PLC bwinjiza kandi insinga zashyizweho neza. Igenamigambi ryiza mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho ryemeza kwikora.
