Onjiniyela bezokulungisa bavame ukuthola ukuthi izinkinga eziningi zokuqapha ezingeni azibangelwa ukuhluleka kwama-electronics kungazelelwe. Kunalokho, akhula kancane njengoba amadiphozithi enqwabelana ku-probe, izimo zokufakwa ziyashintsha, noma izindawo zokusebenza ziba nzima ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. A Inzwa yeleveli yamanzi yokuhlola iklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokutholwa koketshezi okuzinzile kwamathangi, amachibi, nezinto zokusebenza zasembonini, kodwa njenganoma iyiphi idivayisi esebenza ngokuqondile endaweni ewuketshezi, ingathinteka ngenxa yokonakala, ukungcoliswa, noma izinkinga zokufakwa. Ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu kwehluleka kwenzeka kanjani kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokukuvimbela. Ngezinqubo zokufaka ezifanele, ukukhetha okubalulekile, namasu okulungisa, izinkinga eziningi ezivamile zingagwenywa ngaphambi kokuthi ziphazamise amasistimu okulawula iphampu noma imisebenzi yokuqapha ithangi.
Kusho ukuthini ukungcoliswa kwezinzwa ezinhlelweni zangempela
I-Biofilm, isikali, udaka, nokwakhiwa kwemfucumfucu
Ukungcoliswa kwezinzwa kusho ukunqwabelana kwezinto ezingafuneki endaweni yokuzwa ye-probe. Lezi zinto zingase zivele ekukhuleni kwebhayoloji, ekudiphozini kwezimbiwa, noma okuqinile okumisiwe okukhona oketshezini.
Emathangeni amanzi, i-biofilm ingase ithuthuke lapho ama-microorganisms enamathela ezindaweni zensimbi futhi enze ungqimba oluncane. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lesi sendlalelo singaba sijiyile futhi siphazamise ikhono le-probe lokubona uketshezi ngokunembile.
I-Scale deposits ingomunye umthombo ovamile wokungcola. Amaminerali ancibilikisiwe emanzini kancane kancane angenza amadiphozithi aqinile ezindaweni zensimbi, ikakhulukazi lapho kushintsha izinga lokushisa.
Udaka nemfucumfucu kungase futhi kuqoqeke eduze naphansi kwamathange lapho kuhlala khona inzika. Uma i-probe ifakwe eduze kakhulu nale zoni, udoti unganamathisela kunzwa futhi uguqule indlela osebenza ngayo yokuthola.
Kungani ukungasebenzi kahle kushintsha impendulo yenzwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
Ukwenza iphutha akuvamisile ukubangela ukwehluleka ngokushesha. Kunalokho, ishintsha kancane indawo kagesi ezungeze uphenyo. Njengoba amadiphozithi enqwabelana, inzwa ingase iqale ukuhumusha lezi zinguquko njengokuthinta uketshezi ngisho nalapho izinga le-liquid lingafikanga ku-probe.
Lokhu kushintsha kancane kancane ekuphenduleni yingakho izinkinga zokungasebenzi kahle zivame ukubonakala njengokufundwa okungazinzile noma amasiginali okushintsha abambezelekile kunokuvala ukuvala kwenzwa okuphelele.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uma i-buildup iba nzima, i-probe ingase ihlale icushwe unomphela noma yehluleke ukubona uketshezi ngokuphelele.
Kungani inkinga ivela kancane kancane ngaphambi kokuhluleka okuphelele
Ngokungafani nokuphuka komshini, ukonakala kukhula kancane njengoba izimo zokusebenza ziqhubeka. Le nqubo ehamba kancane ngokuvamile yenza inkinga ibe nzima ukuyibona ekuqaleni kwayo.
Ama-opharetha angase abone ukushintshashintsha okuncane kumasignali enzwa ngaphambi kokubona ukuthi ukungcoliswa sekubalulekile. Ngesikhathi ama-alamu noma ukwehluleka kwephampu kwenzeka, indawo yenzwa kungenzeka ukuthi isingcoliswe kakhulu.
Ukubona lezi zimpawu eziyisixwayiso kusenesikhathi kuvumela amaqembu okulungisa ukuthi abhekane nokungalungi ngaphambi kokuthi kuholele ekuphazamisekeni kwesistimu.
Izindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuhluleka kokuhlola izinga lamanzi
Ukufundwa okuphansi okungamanga noma okungamanga
Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezibangelwa ukwenza kabi ukutholwa kweleveli okungalungile. Lapho amadiphozithi enqwabelana endaweni ye-probe, angase akhe indlela kagesi elingisa ukuthintana koketshezi.
Ngenxa yalokho, isistimu ingase ibhalise isignali yezinga eliphezulu ngisho nalapho uketshezi lungaphansi kwe-probe. Lesi simo singavimbela amaphampu ukuthi aqale lapho ithangi lidinga ukugcwaliswa.
Ukufundwa okuphansi okungamanga nakho kungenzeka lapho ukungcola kuvimbela uphenyo ekutholeni uketshezi ngendlela efanele.
Ukusabela okunensayo noma ukushintsha okungazinzile
Olunye uphawu oluvamile ukubambezeleka noma impendulo yenzwa engazinzile. Uma kwakheka izendlalelo ezingcolile eduze kwe-probe, inzwa ingase idinge isikhathi esengeziwe ukuze ithole izinguquko ezingeni loketshezi.
Ukushintsha amasignali kungase kubonakale kungqubuzana, ikakhulukazi uma ileveli yoketshezi ishintshashintsha eduze kwendawo yokuthola.
Lokhu kungazinzi kungaphazamisa izinhlelo zokupompa ezizenzakalelayo futhi kubangele ukuhamba kwamabhayisikili okungadingekile.
Ukugqwala, ukulimala kwekhebula, namaphutha ahlobene nesixhumi
Nakuba ukwenza kabi kungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zezinkinga zezinzwa, ezinye izinkinga zemishini zingathinta nokusebenza.
Ukugqwala kungase kwenzeke uma izinto zenzwa zingahambisani nendawo ewuketshezi. Ukulimala kwekhebula okubangelwa ukucindezeleka komshini noma ukuchayeka ezimeni ezinzima kungaphazamisa ukudluliswa kwesignali.
Amaphutha esixhumanisi angase futhi aholele ekusebenzeni kwezikhawu. Ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okufanele kanye nokukhetha izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside kunganciphisa lezi zingozi.
Kungani ukungcola kwenzeka ngokushesha kwamanye amathangi kunamanye
I-Sediment-amanzi asindayo kanye nezindawo ezimile
Akuwona wonke amathangi aba nokubi ngenani elifanayo. Amathangi aqukethe amanani amakhulu okuqinile okumisiwe maningi amathuba okuthi aqongelele inzika endaweni yenzwa.
Izindawo ezimile ngaphakathi kwethangi nazo zingasheshisa ukwakheka. Uma ukuhamba kwamanzi kulinganiselwe, imfucumfucu ijwayele ukuhlala futhi ihlale ixhumene ne-probe.
Ukubekwa kahle kwenzwa kunganciphisa ukuchayeka kulezi zimo.
Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali nokuthambekela kokukala
Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali oketshezi kudlala indima enkulu ekungcoliseni. Amanzi anamaminerali aphezulu angase akhiqize amadiphozithi esikali ngokushesha kunamanzi ahlanzekile.
Uketshezi lwasezimbonini lungase futhi luqukathe izinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali ezikhuthaza ukunqwabelana endaweni yensimbi.
Ukuqonda ukwakheka koketshezi kusiza ukunquma okubalulekile kwenzwa neshejuli yokulungisa.
Indawo yokukhweza engalungile eduze nemfucumfucu noma udaka olungaphansi
Indawo yokufaka ingenye into ebalulekile. Izinzwa ezibekwe eduze naphansi kwethangi kungenzeka zihlangane nodaka noma udoti.
Ngokufanayo, izinzwa ezitholakala eduze kwamapayipi angenayo zingase zivezwe ezinhlayiyeni ezingena ethangini.
Ukubeka ngokucophelela kunciphisa amathuba okungcola okunqwabelana ophenyweni.
Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukonakala ngokufaka okungcono
Gcina inzwa icacile kokuqinile okulungisiwe
Ukufaka inzwa ngenhla kancane phansi kwethangi kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthintana nezingqimba zenhlabathi. Lokhu kubekwa kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-probe ithola ileveli yoketshezi kunokusabela emfucumfucwini elungisiwe.
Ngakho-ke ukuphakama okufanele kokufakwa kungenye yezindlela ezilula nezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokuvimbela izinkinga ezihlobene nokungcoliswa.
Yehlisa ukuchayeka kusiphithiphithi kanye nokugeleza kwemfucumfucu okuqondile
Izinzwa kufanele futhi zibekwe kude nezindawo lapho imfucumfucu ingena khona ethangini. Amapayipi angenayo ngokuvamile aphatha izinhlayiya ezingase zinamathele ku-probe uma inzwa ibekwe eduze kakhulu.
Ukukhetha indawo ezolile yethangi kuthuthukisa ukuzinza kwenzwa futhi kunciphisa ukungcoliswa.
Sebenzisa isakhiwo sokukhweza esisekela ukuhlolwa nokuhlanza
Ukufinyeleleka kwesondlo kufanele kucatshangelwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Izinzwa ezifakwe ezindaweni ezivumela ukususwa kalula noma ukuhlolwa zingahlanzwa ngokuphumelelayo uma kudingeka.
Isakhiwo sokukhweza esiklanywe kahle senza ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile kube lula futhi sandise impilo yezinzwa.
I-Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited ikhiqiza izinzwa zensimbi engagqwali eziklanyelwe ukuqina nokufakwa kalula, okuzenza zifanelekele izindawo lapho kunezingozi zokonakala.
Izinqubo zokuhlanza nokunakekela ezinweba impilo yesevisi
Izikhawu zokuhlola njalo
Ukuhlola okuvamile kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjwe ukwehluleka okuhlobene nokungalungile. Amaqembu okunakekela kufanele ahlole izinzwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze abone izimpawu zokusakha noma ukugqwala.
Imvamisa yokuhlola incike endaweni yokusebenza. Amathangi anamazinga aphezulu okungcola angase adinge ukuhlolwa okuvamile.
Ukuqhathanisa indlela yokuhlanza nohlobo lokungcola
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokungcola zidinga izindlela ezahlukene zokuhlanza. Isikali samaminerali singadinga ama-agent okuhlanza amakhemikhali, kuyilapho ukukhula kwebhayoloji kungase kususwe ngezindlela zokuhlanza imishini.
Ukukhetha indlela yokuhlanza efanele kusiza ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwenzwa ngaphandle kokulimaza indawo yokuhlola.
Kungani ukuhlanza ngokweqile kungalimaza nokusebenza kwenzwa
Nakuba ukuhlanza kubalulekile, ukuhlanza ngokweqile kungase kudale izinkinga. Izindlela zokuhlanza ezinolaka zingalimaza izimbobo ezivikelayo noma indawo yenzwa.
Isu lokulungisa elinokulinganisela liqinisekisa ukuthi izinzwa zihlala zihlanzekile ngaphandle kokubangela ukuguga okungadingekile.
Lapho inkinga ayikona neze
Amaphutha ezintambo alingisa ukwehluleka kwenzwa
Ezinye izinkinga ezibonakala zingalungile zingase zivele ezindabeni zikagesi. Izintambo ezixegayo noma izintambo ezilimele zingaphazamisa isignali phakathi kwenzwa nesistimu yokulawula.
Lawa maphutha angase aveze izimpawu ezifana nokungasebenzi kahle kwezinzwa.
Amaphutha e-Threshold noma okusetha isilawuli
Izilungiselelo zokulawula ezingalungile zingadala nokuziphatha okudukisayo. Uma ama-switch threshold alungiswa ngendlela engafanele, isistimu ingase yenze amaphampu noma ama-alamu asebenze kumazinga angalungile.
Ukuqinisekisa ukucushwa kwesistimu kusiza ukukhomba lezi zinkinga.
Ukukhetha ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa obungalungile boketshezi
Kwezinye izimo, ukwehluleka kwezinzwa kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi ubuchwepheshe obukhethiwe abufaneleki indawo ewuketshezi. Uketshezi olune-conductivity engajwayelekile noma izici zamakhemikhali zingadinga indlela ehlukile yokuzwa.
Ukukhetha idizayini yenzwa efanele kusukela ekuqaleni kunciphisa ubungozi balezi zinkinga zokusebenzisana.
Izimpawu Zokuhluleka Kwezinga Lamanzi Nokuvimbela
Uphawu |
Cishe imbangela |
Isenzo sokuvimbela |
Ukugcinwa kuqala |
Isiginali yamanga yezinga eliphezulu |
Ukungcola endaweni ye-probe |
Hlanza i-probe futhi ulungise ubude bokufaka |
Phezulu |
Ukutholwa kwezinga eliphansi okungamanga |
I-Debris blocking probe |
Beka kabusha inzwa kude nenhlabathi |
Phezulu |
Impendulo eshintsha kancane |
Ukwakhiwa kwesikali |
Hlola futhi uhlanze uphenyo njalo |
Maphakathi |
Ukulahlekelwa kwesignali ngezikhathi ezithile |
Ukulimala kwekhebula noma isixhumi |
Hlola izintambo nezixhumi |
Phezulu |
Abathengi banganciphisa kanjani ukwehluleka kwesikhathi esizayo ngaphambi kokufaka i-oda
Yabelana ngesimo soketshezi, ukwakheka kwethangi, kanye nezingqinamba zokulungisa
Ukunikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nendawo yohlelo lokusebenza kusiza onjiniyela bancome ukulungiselelwa kwenzwa okunciphisa ubungozi bokwenza kabi.
Ukwakhiwa koketshezi, usayizi wethangi, nezimo zokusebenza konke kunomthelela ekusebenzeni kwezinzwa.
Buza mayelana nezinto zokwakha, ukuvikelwa kwekhebula, nokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo
Ukukhetha izinto ezibalulekile kubalulekile ekuthembekeni kwesikhathi eside. Ama-probe ensimbi engenasici anikeza ukumelana okuqinile nokugqwala nokuchayeka kwemvelo.
I-Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited ithuthukisa imiklamo ye-probe eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ehambisana nezakhiwo zamathangi ahlukene kanye nezindawo zokusebenza.
Cabanga ngale kwentengo yokuthenga ukuya ekuthembekeni kokusebenza
Ukukhetha inzwa ngokusekelwe ezindlekweni zokuqala kungase kuholele ezindlekweni zokunakekela eziphakeme kamuva. Inzwa eqinile edizayinelwe uhlelo oluthile ivamise ukunikeza inani elingcono lesikhathi eside.
Ukutshala imali kumklamo wezinzwa othembekile kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza.
Isiphetho
Ukuthembeka kwesikhathi eside ekuqapheni ithangi kuncike kokungaphezu nje kokufaka inzwa. Lapho indawo yohlelo lokusebenza, indlela yokufaka, kanye nezinqubo zokunakekela kucatshangelwa ngokucophelela, a inzwa yeleveli ye-liquid probe ingasebenza ngokwethembeka isikhathi eside kuyilapho isekela ukulawulwa kwepompo okuzinzile kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha ezizenzakalelayo. I-Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited idizayina futhi ikhiqize izinzwa zensimbi engagqwali namaswishi entantayo ahlanganisa ukuqina, ukuguquguquka okuvumelana nezimo, namandla okukhiqiza okusheshayo. Uma uhlela isistimu yokuqapha ithangi noma ubheke ukuthuthukisa ukuthembeka kokufakwa okukhona, xhumana nathi ukuze uxoxe ngohlelo lwakho lokusebenza futhi uthole isisombululo esifanele sezinzwa.
FAQ
Yini ebangela ukwehluleka kwezinzwa eziningi zezinga lamanzi?
Ukwehluleka okuningi kubangelwa ukungcoliswa okubangelwa isikali, i-biofilm, noma ukunqwabelana kwenhlabathi esikhundleni sokulimala kwe-elekthronikhi.
Kungavinjelwa kanjani ukungcoliswa kwenzwa yezinga lamanzi?
Ubude bokufaka obufanele, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile, nokukhetha izinto ezimelana nokugqwala kusiza ukunciphisa ubungozi bokonakala.
Ingabe ukungcoliswa kwezinzwa kungathinta amasistimu epompo ezishintshayo?
Yebo. Ukungcolisa kungase kubangele ukufundwa kweleveli okungamanga okubangela amaphampu ngezikhathi ezingalungile noma kuvimbele amaphampu ukuthi aqale.
Ingabe ama-probe ensimbi engagqwali angcono ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside?
Ama-probe ensimbi engagqwali asetshenziswa kakhulu ngoba anikeza ukumelana nokugqwala nokuqina kwemishini ezindaweni eziningi zamanzi nezimboni.
