Ibyingenzi Byingenzi Mugihe Uhitamo Ibiryo Urwego Urwego Sensor

Ibipimo byamazi kandi bikomeye mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa bitwara imigabane miremire idasanzwe. Ibikoresho bisanzwe byinganda ntibishobora kubaho hano. Bashobora kwanduzwa na bagiteri cyane, bagatanga ibyasomwe mubidukikije bigoye, kandi bigatera igihe cyateganijwe kidateganijwe. Ntidushobora kwihanganira ubwo bwumvikane bubi. Intego yacu ni ugutanga ibisubizo biterwa no gusuzuma tekinoroji yo gupima. Turerekana uburyo bwo gutoranya urutonde rwizewe Urwego rwo mu rwego rwo hejuru . Iringaniza neza kubahiriza isuku ihamye hamwe nukuri kubikorwa. Uzamenya kugendera ku bipimo fatizo by'isuku. Uzasesengura imiterere ya tank ifite imbaraga. Uzavumbura kandi uburyo bwo guhitamo hagati yikomeza na point-urwego rwo kumenya. Ibi bituma abantu barokoka rwose mugihe cyo gusukura protocole. Reka dusuzume ibintu byingenzi byemeza umutekano wuzuye. Aka gatabo gakuraho urusaku rwo kwamamaza. Yibanze gusa kubituma umusaruro wawe ukora neza kandi neza.

Ibyingenzi

• Kubahiriza ni ishingiro: Icyuma cyose cyatoranijwe kigomba kuba cyujuje ubuziranenge bwisuku (urugero, ibikoresho byubahiriza FDA, 3-A, EHEDG) kugirango hirindwe ibicuruzwa.

• Ibidukikije bitegeka ikoranabuhanga: Ifuro, imivurungano, imyuka, hamwe na kondegene bitanga ikoranabuhanga runaka (nka ultrasonic shingiro) ryizewe; guhuza sensor nibitangazamakuru nibyingenzi.

• Urwego rukomeje nu ngingo Urwego: Guhitamo biterwa nintego zikorwa - kugenzura neza kubara (gukomeza) hamwe no kunanirwa-umutekano wuzuye / gukama-gukingira (urwego urwego).

• Imipaka yo gufata neza ROI: Sensors igomba kwihanganira protocole isukuye-mu-mwanya (CIP) na Steam-In-Place (SIP) idasaba ko habaho kongera guhindurwa cyangwa gutesha agaciro igihe.

Kwubahiriza Ibyingenzi: Ibipimo byisuku nibyemezo byibikoresho

Ibyuma byinganda byananirana kuburyo budasanzwe mubiribwa. Ibishushanyo bisanzwe biranga insanganyamatsiko zerekanwe, inguni zityaye, n'amaguru yapfuye. Ibi bintu bikora nka bagiteri nziza. Indwara ya virusi itera biofilm idashobora kwihanganira utwo duce duto. Ibinyabuzima bimaze gutera imbere, protocole isanzwe yo gukora isuku ntishobora kubikuraho. Ibi bitera ingaruka zikomeye zo kwanduza. Ugomba kwirinda rwose amazu asanzwe yinganda.

Nukuri Urwego rwa FDA rukoresha cyane ibikoresho bya GRAS (Mubisanzwe bizwi nkumutekano). Ibice bitose byiganjemo gukoresha 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Ubuso bwubuso bufite akamaro kanini mukurinda mikorobe. Turasaba Ra imipaka munsi ya 0.8 micrometero. Gukoresha imashini ikuraho ubusembwa bunini. Electropolishing noneho yambura microscopique impande zombi. Ibi birema hejuru cyane aho bagiteri idashobora kwizirika ubwayo. Byongeye kandi, plastiki yubahiriza FDA nka PTFE cyangwa PEEK itanga imiti irwanya imiti itangazamakuru rikaze.

Ibipimo byinganda nka 3-A Ibipimo byisuku nubuyobozi bwa EHEDG ntabwo ari agasanduku k'ubuziranenge. Ugomba kubibona nkibikoresho byingenzi bigabanya ingaruka. Barinda ikigo cyawe kunanirwa kugenzura. Barinda kandi byimazeyo ibintu byangiza-kwanduza ibintu. Aya mashyirahamwe aragerageza byimazeyo ibikoresho bisukuye. Bagenzura niba inzinguzingo za CIP zigera kuri milimetero zose z'umubiri wa sensor.

Ugomba gukoresha imiyoboro yihariye yisuku. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bifatanye neza ntibyemewe rwose. Batega umutego imyanda katoroshye. Ahubwo, ugomba gusaba ubundi buryo bwihariye bwisuku:

• Ibikoresho bya Tri-clamp byo gukuraho vuba, isuku no kugenzura.

• Adapta-adaptate kugirango ikure burundu uduce twapfuye imbere murukuta rwa tank.

• Isuku itunganijwe-isudira guhuza burundu, bidafite icyerekezo mubwato.

Gusuzuma Ibikorwa Itangazamakuru hamwe na Tank Imiterere

Imiterere yumubiri igira ingaruka muburyo bwo gutsinda. Itangazamakuru ryinshi ryijimye nka sirupe yuzuye, ubuki, cyangwa amavuta yintoki asiga kwiyubaka cyane. Ingaruka yo guhuma yangiza rwose sensor sensor. Iperereza rihinduka cyane kandi ntirishobora kwandikisha urwego rwukuri. Ubundi, dielectric constants igira ingaruka zikomeye kuri radar hamwe na sensor sensor. Amazi make ya dielectric yerekana ibimenyetso bya radar bidakomeye. Ugomba guhuza sensor ya tekinoroji muburyo bwihariye bwamazi.

Ibigega ntibikunze kwicara neza. Imivurungano yo hejuru, ibyuma bitera ubukana, hamwe no guhora bitera ibintu imbere mu kajagari. Sensors igomba gushungura ibyo bibazo bikomeye byumubiri. Icyuma cya Agitator kirema umuyaga mwinshi mumazi. Rukuruzi gakondo irashobora gukurikirana hepfo yumuyaga aho kuba amajwi yukuri. Sisitemu zigezweho zikemura ibi ukoresheje echo-ikurikirana algorithms. Bashushanya neza ikarita imbere. Biga kwirengagiza ibyuma bizunguruka rwose.

Guteka, guteka, hamwe na karubone bitanga ibidukikije bikomeye. Ibicu byumuyaga mwinshi byuzuza umutwe wubwato. Ubukonje bukabije bugaragara vuba mumaso ya sensor. Ifuro ryinshi ikurura byoroshye imiraba ya acoustic. Ibi bihe bikaze byihutisha gusubiramo ibinyoma. Gutunganya ibimenyetso byambere biba itegeko rwose. Guhitamo imirongo yihariye yumurongo ituma ibimenyetso bya radar byinjira mubice byinshi byizewe. Irinda guhagarika pompe utunguranye ucunga izi dinamike zihinduka neza.

Ibipimo bikomeza hamwe ningingo yo kumenya

Ugomba guhuza ubwoko bwawe bwo gupima muburyo butaziguye mubisubizo byubucuruzi. Ukeneye gukurikirana amajwi neza? Cyangwa ukeneye gusa gukumira ibiza bitemba? Gusobanura ibipimo ngenderwaho hakiri kare birinda tekinoroji ihenze cyane.

Kuringaniza ibyuma hamwe na capacitive point sensor nziza cyane kubikorwa byihariye. Zitanga uburinzi buhenze cyane kurinda pompe. Wishingikirije kuri kwizerwa ryumye-ryumye. Bakora nkibintu bikomeye cyangwa bike bigabanya imbarutso. Iyo itangazamakuru rikora kuri sensor, rihita rihindura ibintu. Batanga ibisubizo byuzuye bisabwa bidasabye gahunda igoye.

Tekinoroji ya Radar, ultrasonic, na hydrostatike itanga imbaraga zikenewe. Turabasaba kugenzura ibihe-nyabyo. Bashoboza gukora neza. Ukeneye kandi amakuru ahoraho kumibare yo kubara neza. Bakubwira neza ibicuruzwa bisigaye kumasegonda yatanzwe.

Turasaba cyane kubaka inyubako ya Hybrid. Kwishingikiriza ku ikoranabuhanga rimwe bizana ingaruka zidakenewe. Tekereza guhuza ibyuma bikomeza bya radar kugirango ukurikirane amajwi hamwe nu rwego rwo hejuru. Ibi birashiraho uburyo bwizewe bwo kunanirwa-umutekano wuzuye. Iremeza inzira yuzuye yo kwizerwa nubwo sensor imwe yananiwe gutungurana.

Gusuzuma Tekinoroji Yibanze ya Sensor Yibiryo

Guhitamo kwiringirwa Ibyokurya Grade Sensor bisaba kugereranya tekinoroji yihariye. Buriwese afite inyungu zitandukanye nimbibi zikorwa.

Kudahuza Radar Sensors

Radar ikomeje kutagerwaho nubushyuhe bukabije. Irengagiza imyuka iremereye hamwe numwuka mwinshi bitagoranye. Moderi 80 GHz iheruka irasobanutse neza kandi byoroshye kwinjira mumajwi ya tank. Ariko, barasaba igiciro cyambere cyo kugura. Byongeye kandi, kwishyiriraho bisaba gushyira neza. Ugomba kwirinda ingamba zo kwirinda ikigega cyimbere nko gushyushya ibishishwa cyangwa kuzunguruka.

Ultrasonic Urwego Rukuruzi

Batanga igiciro cyinshi-cyiza cyo kudahuza. Bakora neza nkukuri Kunywa Urwego Rwamazi . Bakora kandi ibintu byoroshye, byoroshye-hejuru-byamazi neza. Nubwo hari inyungu, tekinoroji ya ultrasonic ikomeje kwibasirwa cyane no kwinjiza ibimenyetso biturutse ku ifuro riremereye. Umuhengeri wa Acoustic uhora urwana no gutandukana kw'ibimenyetso biterwa n'ubushyuhe bukabije mu mutwe wa tank.

Hydrostatike & Ubushobozi (Twandikire Sensors)

Ibi bitanga ibisomwa byizewe bidasanzwe hatitawe ku ifuro yo hejuru cyangwa imyuka iremereye. Amashanyarazi ya hydrostatike yerekana neza cyane mubitangazamakuru biremereye. Bapima igitutu munsi yikigega. Kubwamahirwe, guhuza bitaziguye bisaba protocole ikomeye. Iragabanya kandi imiterere yawe yo guhuza n'imiterere niba itangazamakuru rihinduka cyane hagati yumusaruro.

Ibikorwa byo Gushyira mubikorwa: CIP / SIP Kurokoka n'umutekano

Gukarishye gukabije ibikoresho byo guhangayika cyane. Ubushyuhe bwihuse bubaho mugihe cya CIP (Isuku-Mu-mwanya) na SIP (Imashini-mu-mwanya). Ibirindiro bisaba rwose amanota yo murwego rwo hejuru kugirango abeho. Igipimo cya IP69K ningirakamaro kugirango ubeho umuvuduko ukabije, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ikirangantego cyimbere ntigomba na rimwe guteshwa agaciro n’imiti ikaze cyangwa ubushyuhe bukabije. Ikidodo cyananiranye gitumira kwinjiza amazi, gusenya byihuse ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Ibikoresho bikunze gufata ivumbi ryaka. Uruganda rukora ifu, silosike, hamwe nububiko bwibinyampeke byerekana ingaruka zikomeye zo guturika. Ugomba gukemura byimazeyo ibyifuzo byumutekano byihariye. Umutekano imbere (IS) cyangwa ibyemezo biturika (ATEX / IECEx) byemeza ko byubahirizwa byuzuye. Zirinda cyane ibicanwa byamashanyarazi gutwika uduce twinshi two mu kirere.

Sisitemu zigezweho za PLC / SCADA zisaba ibisohoka bidasubirwaho. Hitamo ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifasha 4-20mA, IO-Ihuza, cyangwa HART protocole. IO-Ihuza cyane cyane mubikoresho byubwenge bigezweho. Itanga amakuru yinyongera kumurongo ubudahwema. Ugomba gushyira imbere sensor zitanga ibizamini byo kubungabunga ibidukikije. Urahita wakira imenyesha niba kwiyubaka biremereye bikurikirana. Kubaka hakiri kare kumenyesha kubika amakipe yo kubungabunga igihe gikomeye cyo gukemura ibibazo. Izi suzuma zubwenge ziburira abakoresha mbere yuko gusoma ibinyoma bihagarika inzira yumusaruro.

Umwanzuro

Turavuga muri make icyerekezo cyiza cyo gusuzuma kugirango ugure igikoresho cyawe gikurikiraho ukoresheje inzira ihamye.

1. Kwemeza kubahiriza isuku mbere kugirango umenye neza ibiribwa.

2. Mugaragaza kurwanya imbogamizi yibidukikije nka furo yibasiwe no guhora bikabije.

3. Hitamo tekinoroji ikwiye ishingiye cyane kubijwi bikomeza hamwe nibintu byoroshye bikenewe.

4. Kugenzura byose CIP na SIP bihuza kugirango wizere kuramba kuramba.

Gisha inama itsinda ryanyu ryo gutanga amasoko gusaba ibikoresho byihariye byo kugerageza. Buri gihe ugenzure ibyemezo bifatika (urugero, EN 10204 3.1) mugihe cyo gutanga. Baza mu buryo butaziguye n'abacuruzi ba tekiniki kubijyanye na tank ya geometrike yawe mbere yo kurangiza kugura.

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya sensor urwego rusanzwe na sensor yo murwego rwibiryo?

Igisubizo: Ibyiciro byibiribwa bikoresha cyane ibikoresho byabugenewe nka 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda na PTFE. Iranga ultra-yoroshye hejuru irangiza kugirango ikumire gukura kwa bagiteri. Irasaba kandi uburyo bwihariye bwo guhuza ibikorwa byisuku, birinda rwose ibikoresho bisanzwe bifatanye byangiza virusi zica.

Ikibazo: Nshobora gukoresha sensor isanzwe yamazi nkicyuma cyamazi yo kunywa?

Igisubizo: Oya. Mugihe amazi yoroshye gupima tekiniki, gukoresha amazi yo mumujyi cyangwa mubucuruzi bisaba umutekano ukabije. Sensors zikoreshwa hano zigomba kuba zujuje ubuziranenge bwa NSF / ANSI 61 na FDA. Uku kubahiriza birinda burundu imiti iteje akaga mumazi rusange.

Ikibazo: Ni uruhe rwego rukomeye rwiza kuri tank zifite ifuro riremereye?

Igisubizo: Umuyoboro mwinshi 80 GHz uhoraho radar cyangwa iyobowe na radar ikora neza. Bashobora kwinjira cyane muburyo bwa furo kugirango babone ubuso bwukuri. Tekinoroji yibanze ya ultrasonic ikunze kunanirwa mubidukikije-ifuro ryinshi kuko imiraba ya acoustic yakirwa rwose nibituba.

Ikibazo: Ese ibyiciro byibyokurya bisaba gusubiramo nyuma ya CIP / SIP?

Igisubizo: No. Mugihe kugenzura buri gihe bikomeje imyitozo ikomeye, kwisubiramo nyuma ya buri cyiciro cyogusukura ntabwo ari ngombwa rwose.