Ikigega cya Coolant Urwego ruhindura ibikoresho bya mobile: Imenyesha na Gukomeza Kumva

Kunanirwa na moteri ya catastrophique mubikoresho biremereye bigendanwa bikunze kugaruka kubihombo bitamenyekanye. Kwishingikiriza gusa ku bipimo by'ubushyuhe bitanga ibipimo byatinze, reaction. Mugihe moteri ishyushye mubyukuri, ibyangiritse bihoraho biba bimaze gukorwa. Kurinda umutungo ufite agaciro gakomeye bisaba ibikorwa byamazi byerekana neza neza kubigega.

Abashinzwe amato na OEM bahura ningingo ifatika. Bagomba guhitamo hagati yububiko bubiri bwibanze kugirango barinde imashini zabo. Impuruza ya point-urwego rwo gutabaza ikora nkibintu byanyuma byananiwe umutekano mugihe cyo kumeneka gukabije. Ubundi, urwego rukomeza rwumva rutanga igihe-nyacyo cyerekana amakuru yo kwisuzumisha. Ubwo buryo bwombi butanga inyungu zitandukanye.

Intego yacu nukugereranya mubyukuri izi ngamba zombi. Tuzasesengura ibintu bifatika, guhuza ibikorwa, hamwe ningaruka zikorwa. Aka gatabo kagufasha kwerekana neza sensor yububiko bwububiko bwihariye.

Ibyingenzi

• Urwego rwa disiki ya coolant urwego rwizewe rwizewe cyane kandi ruhenze kuri protocole yo guhagarika byihutirwa ariko ikabura ubushishozi bwo guhanura.

• Gukomeza kwiyumvisha bifasha kubungabunga ibimenyekanisha mugutinda gukonjesha buhoro buhoro, nubwo bisaba kwishyira hamwe kwa ECU kuremereye.

• Porogaramu zigendanwa zigendanwa zisaba ibintu byihariye bya sensor-nko gutinda buhoro, ubudahangarwa bwa vibrasiya, hamwe no kurwanya glycol - utitaye kuburyo bwo kumva bwatoranijwe.

• Kurenza-kwerekana sensor byongera guhuza hamwe nibiciro; munsi-yerekana ingaruka zishobora gutabaza no kwangiza ibikoresho byangiza.

Uruhare rwikigega cya Coolant Urwego rwohindura mubikoresho bigendanwa

Imashini ziremereye zikora mubihe bibi. Bitandukanye n'ibigega bihagaze, ibikoresho bigendanwa bikonje bikurikirana bigomba kubara imbaraga zikabije. Sensors yihanganira guhindagurika kwa chassis ihoraho, ihungabana ryinshi ryumuriro uturutse ku bushyuhe bwa moteri, hamwe n’amazi atera agabanuka ahantu hataringaniye.

Igiciro cyo gutsindwa gikomeje kuba kinini cyane. Byabuze urwego rwo hasi ibyabaye biganisha kumatwara ya moteri. Ibinyuranye, ibyiza byibinyoma bitera gucika intege cyane. Niba gutembera kw'amazi gukurura impuruza y'ibinyoma, abayikora bahura nigihe gito kidakenewe. Gusubiramo ibinyoma inshuro nyinshi bituma abashoramari batakaza ikizere muri sisitemu rwose.

Rukuruzi ikora intego imwe yibanze. Igomba gutanga ibisobanuro bifatika byubukanishi cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoronike byerekana amazi ahari. Yohereje aya makuru mu ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ibinyabiziga (ECU), sisitemu ya telematiki, cyangwa icyerekezo cyerekana mbere yuko ubushyuhe bw’umuriro butabaho. Kumenya byihuse, neza bizigama moteri.

Impamvu Zisanzwe Zitakaza Coolant Mumashini Ziremereye

1. Imirasire yamenetse yamenetse kumyanda.

2. Ibikoresho bya reberi byangiritse byananiranye kubera umuvuduko mwinshi.

3. Amashanyarazi arekuye yinyeganyeza mugihe cyo gutambuka.

4. Imbere yimbere isohoka muri sisitemu ya peteroli.

Ingamba ya 1: Urwego rwo hasi rwa Coolant Urwego rwo Kumenyesha

Urwego-rwerekana ibyuma byerekana inganda zo kurinda umutungo shingiro. Bibanda ku kumenya ikintu kimwe, gikomeye cyamazi.

Uburyo bwibikorwa

Izi ngamba zikoresha magnetiki ireremba, prism optique, cyangwa probe capacitif. Ibi bikoresho bikurura ibintu byoroshye kuri reta iyo hanze iyo amazi agabanutse munsi yumurongo wateganijwe. Abahinduzi bareremba bakoresha magnet kugirango bafunge uruziga. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma byerekana impinduka muguhindura urumuri iyo bihuye numwuka. Ubushobozi bwa capacitif bwumva impinduka ya dielectric hagati y'amazi n'umwuka.

Ikoreshwa ryibanze

Abakoresha bishingikiriza kuri ibyo bikoresho kugirango berekane byihutirwa. Iyo ibibyimba byinshi bibaye, sensor ihita itera moteri ikomatanya ikurikirana. Ibi birinda guhagarika gushonga.

Ibyiza byo gukora

• Ubworoherane & Kwizerwa: Ibi bikoresho bisaba insinga ntoya. Binjiza neza mumatara ariho cyangwa amatara yoroshye ya relay. Ntukeneye software igoye kugirango usome ibimenyetso byibanze kuri / kuzimya.

• Hasi Yimbere Yimbere: Ingingo-urwego rwimikorere ni ubukungu cyane. Bihuye neza muburyo busanzwe bwa OEM yubaka hamwe na retrofits nini nini. Shingiro urwego rwo hasi rwa coolant urwego rutanga ROI nini mukuzigama moteri ibihumbi mirongo itanu.

Imipaka ikora

Ingaruka yibanze ni amakuru yerekana. Sisitemu iburira gusa abakora iyo ibintu bibaye ingorabahizi. Ntishobora gukurikirana igipimo cyo gukoresha amazi. Ntabwo izigera imenya buhoro buhoro pinhole kugeza amazi atarenze urwego rukomeye.

Ingamba 2: Gukomeza Urwego Rukomeza

Amato agezweho arasaba amakuru ya granular. Imiyoboro ikomeza itanga imbaraga zijyanye nubunini bwamazi igihe cyose.

Uburyo bwibikorwa

Ibi bikoresho bikoresha ultrasonic, hydrostatike, cyangwa tekinoroji ikomeza. Basohora igereranya cyangwa ibimenyetso bya digitale. Ibisubizo bisanzwe birimo 4-20mA, 0-5V, cyangwa CAN bus (nka SAE J1939). Mugihe amazi agenda, ibimenyetso bipima ugereranije nubunini nyabwo.

Ikoreshwa ryibanze

Gukomeza gukurikirana bikwiranye na porogaramu ya telematiki igezweho n'umutungo wa mobile ukomeye cyane. Ubucukuzi bw'amakamyo, imashini nini, hamwe na moteri zigendanwa zikoresha inganda zikoresha ikoranabuhanga. Agaciro shingiro kizi mashini gasobanura telemetrie igezweho.

Ibyiza byo gukora

• Ubushobozi bwo guhanura: Amatsinda yo gufata neza arashobora gukurikirana iyangirika ryoroheje ryurwego rukonje mugihe cyibyumweru byinshi. Barateganya gusana mugihe cyateganijwe mbere yigihe cyo gutabaza byihutirwa.

• Ubushishozi bwa Granular: Abashinzwe amato bareba urwego rwijanisha kurwego rwibikoresho. Abakoresha bazi neza umubare w'amazi asigaye mbere yo gutangira igihe kirekire.

Imipaka ikora

• Gushyira mubikorwa bigoye: Ibyatanzwe bigereranijwe bisaba gahunda yo murwego rwohejuru rwa ECU. Ba injeniyeri bagomba gushushanya neza-kuri-guhindura imibare neza. Bagomba kandi kwandika software ihanitse yo kuyungurura kugirango bayobore urwego rwamazi mugihe cyimashini.

• Ibiciro Byinshi Byakoreshejwe: Amasoko yambere hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo gusimbuza ikiguzi kiri hejuru cyane. Ikwirakwiza rya elegitoronike igoye igura amafaranga arenze ayo kureremba byoroshye.

Ibipimo by'isuzuma by'ingenzi: Imenyesha va Gukomeza kuri Fleet yawe

Guhitamo imyubakire ikwiye bisaba kuringaniza ingaruka, ibikorwa remezo, no gukura mumikorere. Ntabwo buri mashini ikenera telemeteri igezweho.

Agaciro k'umutungo na Sensor Igiciro (Kwerekana ibyago)

Ugomba gusuzuma niba gukomeza gukurikirana bifite ishingiro kurinda umutungo. Imashini isanzwe yingirakamaro cyangwa sisitemu ntoya isanzwe ikenera discret yoroshye urwego rwibikoresho bikonje . Ku rundi ruhande, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ya miriyoni y'amadorari butanga telematiki ikomeza kugira ngo ibikorwa bidahagarara.

Ibikorwa Remezo bya ECU na Telematika

Suzuma ubushobozi bwa sisitemu y'ubu. Igice cyo kugenzura ikinyabiziga cyawe gishobora gutunganya bisi cyangwa inyongeramusaruro? Imashini nyinshi zishaje cyangwa zoroshye gusa zemera gusa ibikoresho bya digitale. Guhatira sensor ikomeza muri analog-ibuze ECU bisaba guhindura ibintu bihenze byo hanze.

Ibisabwa byoroheje

Ibikoresho bigendanwa bigira urujya n'uruza. Ibyuma bikomeza bikomeza gusoma buri kantu kose. Bakenera porogaramu yibasira kugirango igabanye amakuru mugihe cyo gutambuka. Urwego-urwego rwimikorere ikora slosh byoroshye cyane. Bakoresha imashini ya slosh ingabo cyangwa yubatswe mugihe cyo gutinda kugirango birengagize ibitonyanga byigihe gito.

Umuco wo Kubungabunga

Amakuru ahoraho atanga agaciro ka zeru niba ntanumwe uyasesenguye. Wunguka gusa niba umuryango wawe ukomeje ibikorwa remezo kugirango ukurikirane imigendekere. Niba abakanishi bitabira gusa amatara yumutuku, komeza kuri point-urwego rwo gutabaza.

Kugereranya Incamake: Ingingo-Urwego na Gukomeza

Ingaruka zo Gushyira mubikorwa hamwe nukuri kwishyiriraho

Kugaragaza sensor ikwiye ni kimwe cya kabiri cyintambara. Kwishyiriraho nabi byangiza nibikoresho bikomeye.

Kwerekera Icyerekezo n'ahantu

Sensors igomba kwicara ahantu hagaragaza urwego rwukuri rwamazi. Irinde uduce twikigega gikunda kugwa mumifuka yumwuka. Komeza sensor kure yimivurungano ikabije hafi yo gusubira inyuma. Uturere twapfuye muri tank ya geometrike igoye umutego uhagaze, utera gusoma ibinyoma.

Guhuza Ibikoresho

Menya neza ko ibice byose bitose birwanya ibitero byimiti. Amazu, kashe, hamwe n’ibireremba bigomba guhangana na Ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo kwangirika. Umuringa, ibyuma bidafite ingese, hamwe na plastiki yakozwe nka Polysulfone cyangwa PPS ikora nkibipimo byinganda. Gukoresha plastiki zihenze biganisha ku kwinjiza vuba.

Kunyeganyega no Kwifuza Ubunyangamugayo

Ingingo yo gutsindwa akenshi ni umuhuza, ntabwo ari sensor ubwayo. Kugaragaza uburemere-buremereye, bufunze imiyoboro ya moteri yose ya porogaramu. Urutonde rwa Deutsch DT rutanga ubushuhe buhebuje no kurwanya ihindagurika. Menya neza uburyo bworoshye bwo gutabarwa kugirango ubeho ibikoresho bikoresha mobile bigendanwa.

Igishushanyo cyizunguruka cyumutekano

Buri gihe wire point-urwego rwimikorere muburyo busanzwe bufunze. Niba urutare ruciye insinga, cyangwa sensor ikabura imbaraga, uruziga rurakinguka. Ibi bikurura ikibazo cyihuse kumwanya wimbere. Niba wifunguye mubisanzwe bifungura, umugozi waciwe ugapfundikanya ibintu bito-bikonje rwose. Ntuzigera umenya sensor yananiwe kugeza moteri ifashe.

Imyitozo Nziza yo Kwishyiriraho Inshingano Ziremereye

• Koresha anti-gufata cyangwa urudodo rwa kashe ihujwe na glycol ivanze.

• Inzira yo kwifashisha inzira iri kure yumuriro mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi.

• Shyiramo izamu ryumubiri hafi yinzu ya sensor yo hanze kugirango uhindure amabuye aguruka.

• Gerageza sisitemu intoki ukuramo ikigega mugihe cyo gutangira.

Umwanzuro

Guhitamo hagati yingingo-urwego rwo gutabaza no guhora wumva hinges kubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo gutunganya. Ugomba gupima imiterere ikomeye yumutungo urwanya ingamba zawe zo kubungabunga. Porogaramu yoroshye itera imbere kubisubizo byoroshye. Ibikorwa bigoye bisaba amakuru ya granular.

Turasaba kutubahiriza uburyo bukomeye, bwatinze igihe cyo gutabaza kugirango ibikoresho byizewe, bikoresha neza. Kuzamura ibyiyumvo bikomeza gusa niba ibikorwa remezo bya telematiki bikoresha neza uburyo bwo guhanura ibintu. Bitabaye ibyo, wishyura amakuru utigeze ukoresha.

Ongera usuzume ibinyabiziga byawe byinjira muri ECU uyumunsi. Baza hamwe nitsinda ryihariye rya sensor yubuhanga kugirango usuzume igeragezwa ryikigereranyo cya geometrie yihariye. Gutera intambwe igaragara noneho birinda gusenyuka ejo.

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Ese urwego rusanzwe rwamazi rushobora gukoreshwa mubigega bikonje?

Igisubizo: Oya. Coolant yishingikiriza ku mvange ya glycol ikora ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Ifite uburemere bwihariye nuburyo bwa chimique kuruta amazi meza. Gukoresha amazi asanzwe bishobora guhita byangirika kashe, kwinjiza plastike, no kunanirwa imburagihe imbere ya moteri ishyushye.

Ikibazo: Nigute ushobora kwirinda impuruza zitari zo ziterwa no kugenda?

Igisubizo: Impuruza zitari zo zigabanywa muburyo bwa tekinike ukoresheje ingabo ya slosh ikikije sensor probe. Urashobora kandi kubarinda kuri elegitoronike muguhuza umwanya-gutinda. Ibi birasaba sensor gusoma leta yo hasi kumasegonda menshi ahoraho mbere yuko itera imbonerahamwe.

Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bwo kubaho bwikigega gikonje gihinduka mumashini aremereye?

Igisubizo: Hamwe noguhitamo neza hamwe no kwinyeganyeza-insinga, guhinduranya urwego rwinganda mubisanzwe bimara ubuzima bwikigega ubwacyo. Sensors zidafite ibice byimuka cyangwa gukoresha ibireremba bikingiwe cyane birokoka byoroshye imyaka itanu kugeza kumyaka mugihe cyimikorere igendanwa.