Mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu nye akpa vevi aɖe le ʋu ƒe ami ƒe ɖoɖoa me, si ƒe dɔe nye be wòadzidze ami agbɔsɔsɔme si le ʋua me pɛpɛpɛ eye wòana nyatakaka siawo amidzidzenu si le ʋua ƒe ʋuƒoa dzi. Esia wɔnɛ be ʋukulawo te ŋu léa ŋku ɖe ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ŋu eye wometsɔa ami vɔna le vome o. Sensor la wɔa dɔ to ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme tɔtrɔ wòzua elektrik dzesi si woɖona ɖe ʋua ƒe nukpɔkpɔmɔ̃a me, si wɔnɛ be ʋukulaa nya ami agbɔsɔsɔme si susɔ.
Gake abe ʋua ƒe akpa bubu ɖesiaɖe ene la, mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu ate ŋu agblẽ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe le eƒe vuvu, elektrikŋusẽ ƒe nyawo, alo ɖiƒoƒo ta. Ne esia dzɔ la, ate ŋu ana woaxlẽ mɔ̃memi si mesɔ o, mɔ̃memidzidzenuwo natrɔ, alo nyatakakawo nabu keŋkeŋ gɔ̃ hã, si ate ŋu ahe fuɖename kple dedienɔnɔ ƒe afɔku siwo ate ŋu ahe vɛ. Le nyati sia me la, míadzro nusi dzɔna ne mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme ƒe dzesi aɖe gblẽ, alesi nàwɔ ade dzesi ʋu ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ƒe dzesiwo, kple afɔ siwo nàte ŋu aɖe atsɔ akpɔ nyaa gbɔ hafi wòakpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe wò ʋua ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple dedienɔnɔ dzi.
Aleke Ami ƒe Agbɔsɔsɔme Dzesidede Dɔwɔna?
1. Dɔwɔwɔ Vevi si Ami ƒe Dzidzemedzidzenu Wɔna
Mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu aɖe dzidzea ami agbɔsɔsɔme si le amiɖakaa me eye wòɖoa nyatakaka siawo ɖe ʋua ƒe amidzidzenu, si ɖea ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme fiana. Zi geɖe la, sensor la lɔa float si zɔna kple ami ƒe sesẽme, si trɔa resistor si trɔna alo capacitive element. Ne tsi si le tsia dzi le zɔzɔm la, etrɔa tsitretsitsi alo eƒe ŋusẽ, si ɖoa elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dzesi ɖe mɔ̃memidzidzenu, si ɖea ami si susɔ la fiana.
2. Alesi Wòdoa Ka Kple Ʋua ƒe Amidzidzenu Kple Elektrɔnikmɔ̃wo
Wotsɔa kaƒomɔ̃wo doa ka kple sensor la kple ʋua ƒe elektrɔnikmɔ̃wo, eye wòɖoa nyatakakawo ɖe amidzidzenu kple ʋua me dɔlélewo didi (OBD) mɔ̃a. Le egbegbe ʋuwo me la, woɖoa nyatakakaawo ɖe mɔ̃dzikpɔƒe (ECU) zi geɖe, si wɔa nyatakakaawo ŋudɔ hetrɔa asi le amidzidzenu ŋu. ECU ate ŋu azã nyatakaka siawo hã atsɔ aʋã nuxlɔ̃amewo, abe akaɖi si me ami mele o ene.
3. Ami ƒe Dzidzeme Ŋuti Nukpɔnu Ƒomevi Siwo Bɔ (Resistive vs. Capacitive) .
Zi geɖe la, mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme ƒe dzesiwo nɔa ƒomevi eve me: tsitretsitsi kple capacitive.
Resistive Sensors : Sensor siawo zãa float si wotsɔ do ka kple resistive strip. Ne float la le zɔzɔm kple ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme le tɔtrɔm la, etrɔa tsitretsiɖeŋua, si emegbe wotrɔna zua ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme xexlẽ. Woate ŋu aka ɖe wo dzi gake woate ŋu avuvu le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe le mɔ̃wo ƒe akpa aɖewo ta.
Capacitive Sensors : Sensor siawo dzidzea tɔtrɔ siwo va le capacitance me le conductive plate eve dome ne ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme le tɔtrɔm. Wonana wowɔa nu pɛpɛpɛ wu eye wonɔa anyi didina gake wodina be yewoaxɔ asi wu nusiwo wotsɔ dea dzesi nu siwo te ŋu nɔa te ɖe dɔlékuiwo nu.
Dzesi Siwo Le Ami ƒe Agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu si Mewɔa Dɔ nyuie O Ŋu
Ne mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu aɖe do kpo dɔwɔwɔ la, ate ŋu ahe nya vovovowo vɛ siwo akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe wò ʋukuku ƒe nuteƒekpɔkpɔ dzi. Dzesi veviawoe nye esi:
1. Ami Ŋuti Nuxexlẽ Siwo Mesɔ O
Dzesi si bɔ be sensor si mewɔa dɔ nyuie o ye nye ami ƒe xexlẽdzesi si mesɔ o. Gauge ate ŋu aɖe tsigoe si yɔ fũu afia ne esusɔ vie gɔ̃ hã, alo le go bubu me. Esia ate ŋu ana mɔ̃memi nagbɔdzɔ le vome alo ami dede eme madzemadzee.
2. Ami ƒe Xexlẽme si Trɔna
Ne sensor la gblẽ la, amidzidzenu ate ŋu ati kpo tso blibo kple ƒuƒlu dome nɔnɔme aɖeke manɔmee, ne ʋua le teƒe ɖeka gɔ̃ hã. Esia wɔnɛ be esesẽna be woaka ɖe mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi, si wɔnɛ be wotɔtɔna le ami agbɔsɔsɔme si susɔ ŋu.
3. Ami ƒe Nuxlɔ̃amekaɖi si Nɔa Bibim
Sensor si mewɔa dɔ nyuie o ate ŋu ana ami ƒe nuxlɔ̃amekaɖia nanɔ keklẽm, ne amia yɔ fũu gɔ̃ hã. Esia ate ŋu anye dziɖeleameƒo, vevietɔ ne ènya be ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme meɖiɖi o.
4. Mɔ̃a ƒe Dɔwɔwɔ Dzi Ðeɖe Akpɔtɔ
Mɔ̃memi ŋuti nyatakaka siwo mesɔ o ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe mɔ̃a dzi kpɔƒe (ECU) hã dzi, si ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe mɔ̃memi ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi. Esia ate ŋu ana mɔ̃a naƒu du nyuie o, wòawɔ dɔ sesĩe, alo wòatɔ esime mɔ̃a le ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme gɔme ɖem vodadatɔe.
Nusiwo Gbɔ Ami ƒe Dzidzeme Sensor ƒe Dodokpɔ Gbɔe Zi geɖe
Mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme ƒe dzesiwo le vevie ŋutɔ na ami ƒe xexlẽ nyuie gake woate ŋu ado kpo nu le nu geɖe ta. Nu vevi siwo gbɔ wòtsonae nye esi:
1. Vɔ kple Vuvu
Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, eŋudɔwɔwɔ atraɖii ate ŋu ana sensor la ƒe akpa siwo le ʋuʋum, abe float ene, navuvu. Akpa siawo ate ŋu agblẽ, vevietɔ le ʋu siwo zɔa kilometa geɖe me, si ana woaxlẽ nu wòade pɛpɛpɛ alo sensor ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, sensor la ƒe resistor alo capacitor ate ŋu agblẽ, si akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe eƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzi.
2. Elektriknyawo
Mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme ƒe dzesiwo ɖoa ŋu ɖe elektrikŋusẽ ƒe kadodowo ŋu tsɔ ɖoa nyatakakawo ɖe amewo. Ka siwo gbã, siwo vuvu, alo esiwo ƒe ʋuʋudedi le kpuie ate ŋu atɔ te elektrikŋusẽ ƒe sisi, si ana woaxlẽ nu siwo mewɔ ɖeka o alo esiwo mesɔ o. Kadodo siwo menyo o alo anyigba ƒe nyawo hã ate ŋu ana elektrikŋusẽ nado kplamatse wo, si ana sensor nawɔ dɔ nyuie o.
3. Nusiwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu
Ne wotsɔ sensor la de ami kple yaƒoƒo me le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, ate ŋu ana wòaxɔ dzo, vevietɔ ne wotsɔ nusiwo mexɔ dzo o wɔ sensor la. Gbegblẽ ate ŋu agblẽ nu le elektrikŋusẽ ƒe kadodowo alo mɔ̃ si le tsia dzi ŋu, si ana be sensor la nagawɔ dɔ nyuie o. Esia bɔ vevietɔ le ʋu siwo le dɔ wɔm le teƒe siwo fa miamiamia alo dze le.
4. Ðiƒoƒo
Ðiƒoƒo, gbeɖuɖɔ, alo gbeɖuɖɔ si le amiɖaka me ate ŋu axe mɔ na sensor la alo agblẽ nu le eŋu, si ana woaxlẽ nu wòade pɛpɛpɛ. Ðiƒoƒo abe tsi alo tsi si le mɔ̃memi me ene hã ate ŋu ana mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme natrɔ alo masɔ o, si ana afɔku si le mɔ̃memi ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie me nadzi ɖe edzi.
Alesi Nàwɔ Akpɔ Fuel Level Sensor Nya aɖe
Woate ŋu atsɔ dɔwɔnu kple aɖaŋu nyuitɔwo awɔ ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu si gblẽ la didi nyuie. Ale si nàwɔe nye esi:
1. OBD-II Scanner zazã atsɔ alé ŋku ɖe vodada ƒe dzesiwo ŋu
OBD-II scanner ate ŋu aɖe kuxi ɖesiaɖe si le ami ƒe sesẽme ƒe dzesi ŋu afia kaba to ŋkuléle ɖe vodada ƒe dzesi siwo wodzra ɖo ŋu me.
Do scanner la ɖe diagnostic port la me.
Tsɔ dzodoƒea eye nàwɔ ɖe scanner la ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi.
Di vodada ƒe dzesiwo (le kpɔɖeŋu me, P0463 alo P0461) siwo ku ɖe ami ƒe sesẽme ƒe dzesi ŋu.
Ne woke ɖe kɔpi aɖe ŋu la, anɔ eme be sensor lae da vo.
2. Lé ŋku ɖe Amidzidzenu ƒe Nuwɔna Ŋu
Lé ŋku ɖe mɔ̃memidzidzenu ŋu be nu madzɔmadzɔ aɖeke mele eme o hã.
Kpɔ nyuie be nuxexlẽ siwo le tɔtrɔm, esiwo tsi anyi, alo esiwo mesɔ o hã.
Ne gauge la ɖe dzidzenu siwo mesɔ o fia (abe full ne ƒuƒlu ene) la, sensor la ate ŋu anɔ dɔ wɔm nyuie o.
3. Sensor kple Wiring la me toto
Lé ŋku ɖe ami ƒe sensor kple eƒe kaƒoƒo ŋu ŋutɔŋutɔ.
Di sensor la le amiɖaka me eye nàdi be nusiwo gblẽ alo xɔxlɔ̃ si woate ŋu akpɔ hã.
Lé ŋku ɖe kaawo ŋu be wole vuvu, kadodo siwo me mekɔ o, alo dzesi siwo fia be woƒe kaƒomɔ̃a le kpuie hã.
Ne wokpɔ nusiwo gblẽ la, ɖɔli akpaawo alo dzra wo ɖo.
Alesi Nàɖɔ Ami ƒe Dzidzeme Ŋuti Nukpɔnu Si Gblẽ Ðo
Ne wò ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu mele dɔ wɔm nyuie o la, alesi nàkpɔ kuxia gbɔe le eƒe sesẽme nue nye esi:
1. Sensor la ŋu kɔklɔ alo eɖɔliɖɔli
Le nya suewo abe ɖiƒoƒo alo xɔxlɔ̃ ene gome la, sensor la ŋu kɔklɔ ate ŋu akpɔ kuxia gbɔ. Ðe sensor la ɖa, tsɔ atike si sɔ klɔe, eye nàkpɔe ɖa be woɖɔ kuxia ɖo hã. Ne sensor la gblẽ alo vuvu la, ehiã be woaɖɔlii. Esia bia be woaɖe tsi le amiɖaka me, woaɖe sensor xoxoa ɖa, eye woade yeyee. Kpɔ egbɔ be yexɔ esi sɔ ɖe eteƒe.
2. Kpɔ Elektrikŋusẽ ƒe Kadodowo ɖa
Elektrikkuxiwo hã ate ŋu ana sensor nawɔ dɔ nyuie o. Lé ŋku ɖe kaƒomɔ̃a kple kaƒomɔ̃awo ŋu be xɔdzo alo vuvu aɖeke mele wo ŋu o hã. Kpe kadodo siwo me mekɔ o sesĩe eye nàɖɔli ka ɖesiaɖe si gblẽ. Klɔ kadodoawo kple elektrik-klɔnu be woate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie. Ne nyaa gakpɔtɔ li la, ate ŋu ahiã be woaɖɔli sensor la ŋutɔ.
3. Dɔnyala ƒe Dzadzraɖo
Ne mèka ɖe edzi le sensor la didi alo eɖɔɖɔɖo ŋu o, alo ne edze abe nya la sesẽ ene (le kpɔɖeŋu me, edo ƒome kple ECU) la, anyo wu be nàbia mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔla bibi aɖe. Woate ŋu akpɔ dɔléle si le sensor la ŋu nyuie ahadzrae ɖo alo aɖɔlii, si ana woakpɔ egbɔ be ewɔa dɔ nyuie.
Alesi Nàwɔ Axe Mɔ Ðe Ami ƒe Sesẽmedzidzenu ƒe Dodokpɔwo Nu
Mɔxexe ɖe ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu ƒe gbagbã nu ku ɖe wò ʋu ƒe ami ƒe ɖoɖo ƒe lãmesẽ bliboa me léle ɖe asi ŋu koŋ. Afɔɖeɖe vevi ʋɛ aɖewo siwo nàwɔ be nàkpɔ egbɔ be wò sensor la anɔ agbe didie nye esi:
1. Dzadzraɖo Kple Dzadzraɖo Edziedzi
Ʋuwo dzadzraɖo edziedzi le vevie ŋutɔ le kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa hafi woagblẽ ɖe edzi me. Na woalé ŋku ɖe wò mɔ̃memi ƒe mɔ̃a, si me sensor la hã le, ŋu le dɔwɔwɔ ƒe dometsotso siwo wowɔna edziedzi me. Ne èlé ŋku ɖe dzesi siwo fia be evuvu, xɔxlɔ̃, alo elektrikŋusẽ ƒe nya aɖeke ŋu hã la, ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàlé kuxiwo kaba. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ami ƒe ʋuƒoa ɖɔliɖɔli abe wò beléle na ami ƒe ɖoɖoa ƒe akpa aɖe ene kpena ɖe ame ŋu be gbeɖuɖɔwo nagaƒo ƒu ɖe tsigoa me o, si ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe sensor la dzi.
2. Ƒo asa na Mɔ̃memi Si Menyo O Zazã
Mɔ̃memi si ƒe nyonyome mede o alo esi me ɖi le zazã ate ŋu ana tsi kple ɖiƒoƒo naƒo ƒu ɖe mɔ̃memiɖaka me, si ana sensor nawɔ dɔ nyuie o. Zã ami nyui siwo tso teƒe siwo ŋu ŋkɔ le ɣesiaɣi be nàtsɔ aɖe ɖiƒoƒo ƒe afɔku si le amiɖaƒea me dzi akpɔtɔ. Mɔ̃memi nyui zazã ɣesiaɣi nana be mɔ̃memi ƒe ɖoɖoa kple sensor la wɔa dɔ nyuie.
3. Amidzraɖoƒea ƒe Dzadzɛnyenye
Mɔ̃memiɖaka dzadzɛ nye nu vevi aɖe si ana woaxe mɔ ɖe ɖiƒoƒo kple xɔxlɔ̃ si ate ŋu agblẽ nu le sensor la ŋu. Kpɔe ɖa ɣeaɖewoɣi be gbeɖuɖɔ alo ɖi ƒo ƒu ɖe tsigoa me hã, vevietɔ le ʋu xoxowo me. Ne ède dzesi ɖiƒoƒo aɖe la, na woakɔ tsigoa me. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ƒo asa na ami si mebɔ o le amiɖakaa me enuenu, elabena esia ate ŋu aʋuʋu tsi si le amiɖaƒea gɔme, si ate ŋu agblẽ nu le sensor la ŋu.
FAQ (Nyabiase Siwo Wobiana Enuenu) .
1.Ɣeyiɣi didi kae ami ƒe sesẽme ƒe dzesi nɔa anyi?
Zi geɖe la, mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme ƒe dzesiwo nɔa anyi ƒe 5 va ɖo ƒe 10, le alesi wozãnɛ kple beléle na wo nu.
2.Aleke mawɔ anya ne nye mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu gblẽ?
Dzesi siwo bɔ dometɔ aɖewoe nye ami ƒe xexlẽdzesi si mesɔ o, ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le tɔtrɔm, alo ami ƒe nuxlɔ̃amekaɖi ƒe keklẽ.
3.Ðe mate ŋu aku ʋua kokoko kple mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu si gblẽa?
Ẽ, gake ami ƒe xexlẽdzesi siwo mesɔ o ate ŋu anye afɔku. Ðewohĩ mànya ɣeyiɣi si me tsigoea tsi ƒuƒlu, si ate ŋu anye be ami vɔ le vome o.
4.Ga home nenie wòxɔna tsɔ ɖɔlia mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu?
Ga si wozãna la toa vovo le ʋu ƒe wɔwɔme kple eƒe nɔnɔme nu gake zi geɖe la, etsoa dɔlar 100 va ɖo dɔlar 500, si me ʋua ƒe akpa aɖewo kple dɔwɔlawo hã le.
Nyanuwuwuw
A ami ƒe sesẽme ƒe dzesi si le dɔ wɔm le vevie na ʋua ƒe dedienɔnɔ kple eƒe dɔwɔwɔ siaa. Enaa nèxlẽa wò mɔ̃memi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ nyuie, si wɔnɛ be nète ŋu léa ŋku ɖe ami zazã ŋu eye màte ŋu avɔ le ami me le vome o. Menye ɖeko ami ƒe nuxexlẽ si mesɔ o alo sensor ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ate ŋu ana ami nagbɔdzɔ le mɔ si mebɔ o nu ko o, ke ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ʋua ƒe mɔ̃ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple elektrɔnikmɔ̃ bubuwo hã dzi. De dzesi sensor si gblẽ le ɣeyiɣi nyuitɔ dzi kple edzadzraɖo le vevie ŋutɔ be woaxe mɔ ɖe nya bubuwo abe mɔ̃a ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie, gauge ƒe nuxexlẽ si mesɔ o, alo mɔ̃memi ƒe mɔ̃a ƒe gbagbã keŋkeŋ gɔ̃ hã ene nu. Ne èkpɔ egbɔ be wò ami ƒe agbɔsɔsɔmedzidzenu le nɔnɔme nyui me la, èléa wò ʋua ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me ɖe asi, enaa dedienɔnɔ nyona ɖe edzi le mɔa dzi, eye nèɖea afɔku si le ʋua dzadzraɖo si axɔ ga geɖe wu me le etsɔme dzi kpɔtɔna. Dzadzraɖo edziedzi kple afɔɖeɖe kaba ne kuxiwo do mo ɖa ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò be wò ʋua nazɔ nyuie eye kakaɖedzi nanɔ eŋu.
