Ukuqapha kwethangi okuthembekile akuxhomekile kuphela kwinzwa ngokwayo kodwa futhi nokuthi ifakwe futhi ilinganiswe kanjani. A Inzwa yokuhlola izinga lamanzi ingaletha ukutholwa okuzinzile kwamathangi, amadamu, nezinto zokusebenza zasembonini, nokho imikhuba yokufaka engeyinhle noma ukulinganisa okungalungile kungaholela kumasignali angalungile, ukwehluleka kwephampu, noma ama-alamu angalindelekile. Izinkinga eziningi zenkambu ezibonakala ziwukukhubazeka kwezinzwa empeleni zibangelwa amaphutha ezindawo ezikhuphukayo, izinkinga zezintambo, noma izindawo zokubhekisela ezingachazwanga kahle. Ukuqonda ukuthi zifakwa kanjani izinzwa zokuhlola izinga lamanzi ngendlela efanele kanye nendlela yokuyilinganisa kahle kuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu iletha ukusebenza okungaguquki. Lo mhlahlandlela osebenzayo uchaza izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokulungiselela, izinqubo zokufaka, izindlela zokulinganisa, nezinqubo zokuhlola ezisiza ukuguqula inzwa elula ibe indawo yokulawula ethembekile ngaphakathi kwesistimu yokuqapha ithangi.
Okufanele ukuhlole ngaphambi kokuthi ukufakwa kuqale
Qinisekisa ubukhulu bethangi nobubanzi bokulinganisa obusebenzisekayo
Ngaphambi kokufaka inzwa, izici zomzimba ze-tank kumele ziqondwe ngokucacile. Ubude bethangi bunquma ubude be-probe obudingekayo endaweni yokuthola. Amanye amathangi adinga ukutholwa kuphela ezingeni eliphezulu noma eliphansi, kanti amanye adinga izindawo zokulawula eziningi.
Isilinganiso esinembile sokujula kwethangi kanye nebanga loketshezi olusebenzisekayo lisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inzwa ibekwe ezingeni elifanele. Uma i-probe imfushane kakhulu, ingase ingafiki endaweni yokuthola. Uma kuyinde kakhulu, kungase kuphazamise phansi ithangi noma izakhiwo zangaphakathi.
I-Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited ihlinzeka ngobude bophenyo obungenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze inzwa ikwazi ukufanisa ncamashi ubukhulu bethangi elisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokugcina amanzi, amathangi okupholisa izimboni, noma izisetshenziswa zokucubungula.
Khomba izimo eziwuketshezi, okuhlanganisa igwebu, inzika, nesiyaluyalu
Izici zoketshezi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwenzwa. Amathangi amanzi angase abe negwebu, intlenga, noma izinhlayiya ezimisiwe kuye ngomthombo woketshezi nendawo yokusebenza.
Izendlalelo zegwebu zingakha amasignali angamanga uma inzwa ibekwe eduze kakhulu nendawo lapho kwenzeka khona isiphithiphithi. Ukunqwabelana kwenhlabathi ngaphansi kwethangi nakho kungaphazamisa ukutholwa uma i-probe ifakwe iphansi kakhulu.
Ukuqonda ukuziphatha koketshezi kusiza ukucacisa indawo yokuzwa ephephe kakhulu futhi ezinzile ngaphakathi kwethangi.
Qondanisa okukhiphayo kwenzwa nedivayisi eyamukelayo noma isilawuli
Ngaphambi kokuthi ukufakwa kuqale, kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa isixhumi esibonakalayo esisetshenziswa uhlelo lokuqapha. Okukhiphayo okuvela kunzwa kufanele kuhambisane nempahla eyamukelayo, noma ngabe lokho yisilawuli, iyunithi ye-alamu, noma isistimu yephampu ezishintshayo.
Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenzisa okuphumayo kokushintsha okulula ukuthola izinga eliphezulu noma eliphansi. Abanye bangadinga amasignali ahambisana namaphaneli okulawula noma amasistimu okuqapha.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwesignali phakathi nokuhlela kugwema ukuguqulwa kwezintambo futhi kuvimbela izinkinga zokuxhumana ngemva kokufakwa.
Indlela yokukhetha indawo yokukhweza efanele
Kungani ukuthintana okuphansi, ukuphazamiseka kwe-sidewall, kanye nesiyaluyalu kudala ukufunda okungamanga
Indawo yokukhweza yenzwa inquma ukuthi ingathola ngokunembe kangakanani ileveli yoketshezi. Uma i-probe ithinta phansi ethangini, ingase ivinjwe yinhlabathi noma imfucumfucu. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Sidewall kungase futhi kuthinte impendulo yenzwa uma i-probe ibekwe eduze kakhulu nesakhiwo sethangi.
Isiyaluyalu soketshezi esibangelwa amaphampu noma amapayipi angenayo angakhuphula noma ehlise okwesikhashana izinga lasendaweni eduze kwenzwa. Uma i-probe ifakiwe kulezi zindawo ezingazinzile, ingase ikhiqize amasignali ashintshashintshayo.
Ukukhetha indawo ekude nokunyakaza koketshezi okuqondile kuthuthukisa ukwethembeka.
Ingakanani imvume okufanele uyishiye ezindaweni zodaka noma izibi
Amathangi amaningi aqongelela uhlobo oluthile lwezinsalela noma udaka eduze naphansi. Ngalesi sizathu, izinzwa ezisetshenziselwa ukutholwa kwezinga eliphansi kufanele zibekwe ngaphezu kwesisekelo sethangi.
Ukugcina imvume eyanele kusiza ukuvimbela ukwakheka ekuphazamiseni uphenyo. Iphinde ivumele inzwa ukuthi ibone izinga langempela loketshezi esikhundleni sokusabela kumadiphozithi enziki.
Uma ukukhweza okuqondile kungcono
Ukukhweza okuqondile kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngoba kuvumela i-probe ukuthi inwebe ngokuqondile oketshezini futhi ihlale izinzile ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu kuqondiswa kunciphisa amathuba okuxhumana nezindonga zethangi noma izakhiwo zangaphakathi.
Ukufakwa okuqondile nakho kwenza ukulungiswa kube lula ngoba inzwa ingavama ukususwa phezulu ethangini ukuze ihlolwe noma ihlanzwe.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokufaka inqubo
Lungiselela imbobo yokukhweza, i-flange, noma ukungena okunentambo
Ukufakwa kuqala ngokulungiselela ukuvulwa kwethangi lapho kuzofakwa khona inzwa. Ukuvuleka kufanele kufane nochungechunge noma uhlobo lwe-flange olusetshenziswa inzwa ye-probe.
Indawo evalekayo kufanele ihlanzeke futhi ingabi nemfucumfucu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxhumana okungavuzi. Izinto zokuvala ezifanele zisiza ukuvikela ithangi nokugcina ukuphepha kwesistimu.
Vikela uphenyo futhi uvikele umzila wekhebula
Ngemuva kokuthi imbobo yokufaka isilungisiwe, i-probe ingafakwa ngokucophelela ethangini. Inzwa kufanele iqiniswe ngokuvumelana ne-torque ecacisiwe ukuze ihlale izinzile ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Umzila wekhebula kungenye into ebalulekile yokufaka. Ikhebuli kufanele ivikelwe ekulimaleni komshini futhi ibekwe kude nezindawo lapho ingase ichayeke khona ekushiseni okudlulele noma ukudlidliza.
Ukuphathwa kwekhebula ngendlela efanele kuthuthukisa ukwethembeka kwesikhathi eside.
Hlola ukuvala, ukulingana kwesixhumi, nokuzinza kwemishini
Uma i-probe isivikelekile, isifaki kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi zonke izici zokuvala zibekwe kahle nokuthi izixhumi zinamathiselwe ngokuqinile.
Inzwa kufanele ihlale izinzile ngaphandle kokunyakaza okudlulele. Ukuzinza kwemishini kuqinisekisa ukuthi uphenyo luhlala luhambisana nendawo ehlosiwe yokutholwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Izisekelo zezintambo ezithinta ikhwalithi yesignali
Amandla, umhlabathi, kanye nokukhipha izintambo ezibalulekile
Izintambo ezifanele zibalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwenzwa. Ukunikezwa kwamandla, ukuxhumana okuphansi, nokuphuma kwesignali kufanele konke kuxhunywe ngokuya ngokucaciswa kwenzwa.
Izintambo ezingalungile zingavimbela inzwa ekudluliseni amasignali athembekile noma kungase kubangele izinkinga zokutholwa kwezikhawu.
Ukugwema amatheminali axegayo nomsindo kagesi
Amatheminali kagesi axegayo angabangela amasignali angazinzile afana namaphutha okulinganisa. Umsindo kagesi ovela ezintweni eziseduze ungaphinda uphazamise amasignali enzwa uma izintambo zingavikelwe kahle.
Ukugcina uxhumano oluvikelekile kanye nemizila yekhebula efanele kusiza ukuvimbela lezi zinkinga.
Kungani izintambo ezingalungile zingabukeka njengenkinga yokulinganisa
Uma izintambo zesignali zingalungile, isistimu ingase ibonise izimpendulo ezibambezelekile noma ukuziphatha kokushintsha okungalindelekile. Lezi zimpawu zivame ukubizwa ngephutha njengezinkinga zokulinganisa.
Ezimweni eziningi, ukuqinisekisa ukuxhunywa kwezintambo kuxazulula inkinga ngaphandle kokulungiswa okwengeziwe.
Ungalinganisa kanjani inzwa yezinga lamanzi ngendlela efanele
Setha indawo yesithenjwa engenalutho
Ukulinganisa kuqala ngokuchaza indawo eyireferensi ephansi yethangi. Leli phuzu limelela isimo lapho ithangi lingenalutho noma lisezingeni eliphansi lokusebenza.
Ukusetha lesi sithenjwa kuvumela isistimu yokulawula ukuthi iqonde lapho ithangi selifinyelele izinga eliphansi elibalulekile.
Setha indawo yokusebenza egcwele noma eqondiwe
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuchaza izinga eligcwele noma umkhawulo wokusebenza wethangi. Leli yiphuzu lapho amaphampu kufanele ame khona noma ama-alamu kufanele asebenze ukuze avimbele ukuchichima.
Ukusetha kahle lo mkhawulo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwethangi okuzinzile futhi kuvikela okokusebenza.
Qinisekisa ukushintsha ama-threshold noma impendulo yokuphumayo
Uma amaphoyinti ereferensi esechaziwe, isifaki kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi inzwa iphendula ngamaleveli oketshezi alungile.
Ukuhlola ama-switch thresholds kuqinisekisa ukuthi inzwa isebenzisana kahle nesistimu yokulawula.
Indlela yokuhlola inzwa ngemva kokufakwa
Lingisa amazinga akhuphukayo nakhuphukayo
Ukuhlola kufanele kulingise kokubili amazinga oketshezi akhuphukayo nayancipha. Lokhu kungenziwa ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa ithangi noma ngokufaka amanzi okulawulwayo ngesikhathi sokuqalisa uhlelo.
Ukubuka ukuziphatha kwenzwa phakathi nalezi zimo kuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokuthola inembile.
Qhathanisa impendulo yenzwa nezimo zangempela zethangi
Isifaki kufanele siqhathanise okukhiphayo kwenzwa neleveli yoketshezi ebonakalayo ngaphakathi kwethangi. Lokhu kuqhathanisa kuqinisekisa ukuthi impendulo yenzwa ifana nesimo sangempela.
Uma kuvela ukungezwani, ukulungiswa okuncane kobude bokufaka noma izilungiselelo zokulinganisa kungase kudingeke.
Rekhoda izilungiselelo zokugcinwa nokushintshwa kwesikhathi esizayo
Ukubhala izilungiselelo zokugcina kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile esivame ukunganakwa. Ukurekhoda ubude be-probe, ukuphakama kokukhweza, nokushintsha ama-threshold kwenza ukulungiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kube lula.
Uma ngabe inzwa ike idinga ukushintshwa, lawa marekhodi avumela ochwepheshe ukuthi bakhiqize kabusha ukucushwa okufanayo ngokushesha.
Amaphutha okufaka kanye nokulinganisa avamile
Ngisho nabafaki abanolwazi ngezinye izikhathi bahlangabezana nezinkinga phakathi nokufakwa kwezinzwa. Ukuqonda amaphutha avame kakhulu kusiza ukuvimbela ukuxazulula inkinga okungadingekile.
Iphutha |
Lokho umsebenzisi angase akuqaphele |
Cishe imbangela |
Ukulungisa okunconyiwe |
I-probe ifakwe eduze kakhulu ne-tank bottom |
Izimpawu ezivamile ezingamanga zezinga eliphansi |
Ukuphazanyiswa kwe-Sediment |
Phakamisa ubude bokufaka |
Inzwa etholakala eduze kwepayipi lokungena |
Izimpawu ezishintshayo |
Isiyaluyalu samanzi |
Hambisa i-probe endaweni ezolile |
Izintambo ezingalungile |
Ayikho isignali noma okukhiphayo okungazinzile |
Amatheminali angaxhunyiwe |
Qinisekisa umdwebo wezintambo |
Ukulinganisa kwenziwe kanye kuphela |
Ukushintsha okungalungile ngesikhathi sokusebenza |
Izimo zishintshile ngemva kokufakwa |
Phinda uhlole futhi uqinisekise ngaphansi kwezimo zangempela |
Isiphetho
Ukufakwa nokulinganisa okulungile kunquma ukuthi isistimu yokuqapha ithangi isebenza ngokuthembekile noma ikhiqiza amasignali angazinzile. Ifakwe kahle Inzwa yeleveli ye-liquid probe ihlinzeka ngokutholwa okunokwethenjelwa okuvikela amaphampu, okugcina amazinga ethangi azinzile, futhi kusekele amasistimu okulawula okuzenzakalelayo. Uma ubukhulu bethangi, indawo yokukhweza, nezidingo zesignali kuchazwa ngokucacile, inzwa ingalungiselelwa ukuthi ifane nohlelo lokusebenza ngokunembile. I-Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited iklama futhi ikhiqize izinzwa zensimbi engagqwali kanye nezixazululo zokushintsha izinto ezintantayo zokuqapha amathangi nezinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo. Uma uhlela ukufakwa okusha noma ukuthuthukisa isistimu yokulawula ithangi ekhona, xhumana nathi ukuze nixoxe ngohlelo lwakho lokusebenza futhi uthole ukucushwa kwenzwa okufanelekile.
FAQ
1. Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukufaka inzwa yokuhlola izinga lamanzi?
Isikhathi sokufaka sincike ekufinyeleleni ethangini nobunzima bezintambo, kodwa ukufakwa okuningi kungaqedwa phakathi nenkathi emfushane lapho kulungiswa imbobo yokukhweza noxhumo lwezintambo.
2. Ingabe inzwa yokuhlola izinga lamanzi ingafakwa emathangeni anenhlabathi?
Yebo, kodwa i-probe kufanele ifakwe ngaphezu kongqimba lwenhlabathi ukuze kugwenywe ukuphazamiseka ekubonweni.
3. Kungani inzwa yami yezinga lamanzi inika amasignali angazinzile?
Amasignali angazinzile angase abe ngenxa yesiyaluyalu eduze kwenzwa, izintambo ezingalungile, noma ukufakwa endaweni ethintwe igwebu noma udoti.
4. Ukulinganisa kufanele kuhlolwe kangaki?
Ukulinganisa kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi ngemva komsebenzi wokulungisa, ukuthuthukiswa kwesistimu, noma izinguquko ezimweni zokusebenza.
