Guhitamo urwego rukwiye rwa TN urwego rwa porogaramu yawe birenze ibirenze kuba ukuri - ni uguhuza ibikoresho bya sensor hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyumubiri na chimique byamazi apimwa. Waba ukorana namazi meza mumazi cyangwa imiti yangirika cyane mumurongo utunganya, ibikoresho bihura namazi bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa, kuramba, numutekano. Muri Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited, tumaze imyaka myinshi murwego rwa injeniyeri twumva ibisubizo byujuje ibyifuzo byinganda zinyuranye, kandi twumva uburyo guhitamo ibikoresho bishobora gukora cyangwa kuvunika ibyifuzo.
Gusobanukirwa TN Urwego Rukuruzi hamwe nibikoresho bihuza
A. Urwego rwa TN sensor (tunable network / tank urwego sensor) itahura urwego rwamazi ukoresheje amahame nka capacitance, capacitivite, cyangwa tuning fork vibration, bitewe nigishushanyo. Hatitawe ku ikoranabuhanga, ibice bitose - bihura n’amazi - bigomba guhuzwa na chimie yamazi.
Guhuza ibikoresho bigira ingaruka:
Kurwanya ruswa
Ubuzima bwa Sensor
Ibipimo bifatika
· Inshuro zo gufata neza
· Kubahiriza umutekano
Guhitamo ibikoresho bititwara neza hamwe namazi birashobora gutuma umuntu yangirika vuba, gusoma ibinyoma, igihe cyo hasi, ndetse bikananirana. Ibinyuranye, ibikoresho bihuye neza bifasha kwemeza imikorere ihamye, ihamye mumyaka ikora.
Impamvu Guhitamo Ibikoresho Byingenzi Kubora na Amazi Yangirika
Amazi adashobora kwangirika nk'amazi cyangwa ibisubizo byoroheje bya alkaline mubisanzwe ntabwo byibasira ibyuma bisanzwe, plastiki, cyangwa ibifuniko. Nyamara, amazi yangirika - acide, ibishingwe, umusemburo, ibisubizo byumunyu - birashobora gukara cyane hamwe na metero na polymers, biganisha kumeneka cyangwa kwanduza.
Urugero:
· Ibyuma bitagira umwanda 304 bikora neza hamwe namazi meza ariko birashobora gushiramo ibidukikije bya chloride.
· PTFE (Teflon) irwanya imiti myinshi ikaze ariko ntishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi.
· Hastelloy alloys itera imbere mubidukikije byangirika cyane ariko biza kubiciro byinshi.
Gusobanukirwa imiterere yimiti nuburyo bukora (ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, umuvuduko wamazi, umwanda) ni urufunguzo rwo guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye.
Ibikoresho Bisanzwe Byakoreshejwe muri TN Urwego Rukuruzi
Hasi nigishushanyo cyibikoresho bikoreshwa kenshi murwego rwa TN urwego, nubwoko bwamazi akwiranye na:
Ibikoresho |
Kurwanya ruswa |
Ibyiza Kuri |
Ibitekerezo |
304 Icyuma |
Kurwanya ruswa yoroheje |
Amazi, alkaline yoroheje |
Birashoboka, bigarukira muri chloride ndende / brine |
316 Icyuma |
Kurwanya ruswa nziza |
Amazi yo hanze, acide yoroheje |
Serivisi nziza rusange, igiciro giciriritse |
Hastelloy |
Kurwanya ruswa nziza cyane |
Acide ikomeye, chloride |
Igiciro kinini, kuramba cyane |
PTFE (Teflon) |
Kurwanya imiti nziza cyane |
Acide ikomeye, shingiro, umusemburo |
Imipaka yubushyuhe, polymer yoroshye |
PEEK (Polyether ether ketone) |
Kurwanya imiti ikomeye |
Umuyoboro ukomeye, amazi menshi ya temp |
Igiciro kinini, imbaraga zubukanishi nziza |
Ceramics |
Ubuso bwiza cyane |
Ultra imiti ikaze, temp yo hejuru |
Gucisha make, byiza niche |
Guhitamo Ibikoresho Kubidafite Amazi Yangiza
Iyo ukorana n'amazi adashobora kwangirika, intego yibanze yo gutoranya ibikoresho ni kuramba no gukoresha neza. Amazi adashobora kwangirika mubisanzwe ntabwo yibasira ibikoresho, bituma habaho guhitamo ibintu byoroshye kandi bihendutse.
Amazi asanzwe
· Amazi n’amazi : Bikunze kugaragara mu gutunganya amazi ya komine hamwe na sisitemu yo gukonjesha inganda.
· Isuku yoroheje : Ikoreshwa mubucuruzi no murugo.
· Amavuta : Ibyingenzi mubikorwa byimashini, nko mumodoka cyangwa inganda zikoreshwa.
· Coolants : Ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda kugirango igabanye ubushyuhe.
Ibikoresho Byasabwe
· 304 Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga - Iki nigikoresho cyiza-rusange cyiza kubera imbaraga zacyo kandi zihendutse. Irakoreshwa cyane mubikorwa aho kurwanya ruswa bidahangayikishije cyane, nko gutunganya amazi na coolant.
· 316 Ibyuma bitagira umwanda - verisiyo irwanya ruswa ya 304, nibyiza kubidukikije byumunyu muke cyangwa aho urwego ruciriritse rwerekana imiti. Nibyiza kuri sisitemu yamazi yinganda cyangwa isuku yoroheje.
· Carbone Steel - Ihitamo ryubukungu ryoroheje cyane, ridahumanya ibidukikije. Nyamara, ikoreshwa kenshi muburyo butwikiriye kugirango itange ubundi burinzi kubintu. Bikunze kugaragara mubisabwa aho ikiguzi ari ikibazo gikomeye.
Inyungu Zitari Ruswa
· Igiciro cyo hasi : Ibikoresho muri rusange ntabwo bihenze cyane, bigatuma biba byiza mu nganda zishaka guhuza imikorere no guhendwa.
· Intera ndende hagati yo kubungabunga : Ibikoresho nka 304 ibyuma bitagira umwanda bifite igihe kirekire kandi bisaba kubungabungwa kenshi mubidukikije bitangirika.
· Kugabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kwibintu : Amazi adashobora kwangirika ntabwo ashobora kwangiza cyangwa gutesha agaciro ibikoresho, bifasha kongera igihe cya sensor ya TN urwego.
· Ubwuzuzanye bwagutse hamwe nibidukikije bisanzwe : Ibi bikoresho bikora neza murwego rwinganda zitandukanye, bikagabanya ibikenerwa nibikoresho byihariye.
Urwego rwa TN rukora hamwe na 304/316 ibyuma bitagira umuyonga cyangwa inzu ya pulasitike birakwiriye rwose kubisabwa, bitanga ibisomwa bihamye hamwe nimpungenge nke zijyanye no kwangirika kwibintu mugihe.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho Kubora Amazi Yangiza
Mubidukikije byangirika, guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye nibyingenzi kugirango habeho kuramba no gukora bya sensor ya TN. Amazi yangirika arashobora kwangiza vuba ibikoresho bidakwiye, biganisha ku kunanirwa kwa sensor, kutamenya neza, cyangwa kumeneka.
Amazi asanzwe
· Hydrochloric, sulfurike, acide ya nitric : Bikunze gukoreshwa mugutunganya imiti, ubucukuzi, hamwe nibikorwa bimwe na bimwe byogusukura.
· Sodium hydroxide hamwe nigisubizo gikomeye : Biboneka mugusukura inganda, gutunganya imyanda, no kubyaza umusaruro imiti.
· Umuti ukomoka kumubiri : Ikoreshwa mumiti, gukora amarangi, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora isuku.
· Ibikoresho bya Chloride / chlorine : Bisanzwe mu gutunganya amazi no muri pisine.
· Ibisubizo byumunyu numunyu : Byakoreshejwe mugutunganya ibiryo, kubisiga, hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.
Ibikoresho Byasabwe
· Hastelloy - E xcellent ya acide na chloride ikomeye, Hastelloy numuyoboro mwinshi ushobora guhangana nigitero cyimiti ikaze, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubishobora kwangirika cyane nka aside cyangwa ibidukikije bikungahaye kuri chloride.
· PTFE (Teflon) - Ibikoresho bya inert bifitanye isano n’imiti yagutse, PTFE ikoreshwa cyane mubidukikije byangirika kubera imiti irwanya imiti. Ariko, ifite ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe kandi ntishobora kuba ikwiranye ningutu zikoreshwa.
· PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) - Iyi polymer ikora cyane iraramba kandi ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya alkalis, ibishishwa, nubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma ibera imiti ikaze.
· Ceramics - Inert hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwihanganira ubushyuhe, ceramique nibyiza kubikoresha byihariye bisaba guhangana cyane nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’imiti ikaze. Ariko, ubunebwe bwabo bugabanya imikoreshereze yabyo.
Inyungu zingenzi zo gutoranya ibikoresho neza
· Kuramba mubihe bya chimique yibikoresho : Ibikoresho nka Hastelloy na PEEK byemeza ko sensor yawe ya TN imara igihe kinini mubidukikije aho ibikoresho gakondo byangirika vuba.
· Ibipimo byo gupima bihoraho : Iyo sensor ikozwe mubintu byiza, igumana imikorere ihamye itatewe na chimie ya fluid, itanga ibisomwa byizewe mugihe runaka.
· Kwanduza kwinshi cyangwa gutemba : Ibikoresho nka PTFE na Hastelloy birashiramo, byemeza ko nta kwanduza amazi gupimwa, bigatuma biba byiza gukoreshwa mubikoresho byoroshye nka farumasi no gutunganya ibiryo.
· Kugabanya kubungabunga no kumanura : Muguhitamo ibikoresho biramba birwanya ruswa, urashobora kwagura intera ya serivisi, kugabanya igihe cya sisitemu, no kugabanya ibikenewe gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa bihenze.
Mu nganda zikora imiti yangirika, sensor ya TN yakozwe na Hastelloy, PTFE, cyangwa PEEK iremeza ko sisitemu yawe yo gupima igumaho neza kandi iramba, kabone niyo byaba ari bibi cyane.
Ibintu Byiyongereye Mugihe Uhitamo Ibikoresho
Ubushyuhe
Ingaruka zibora akenshi ziyongera hamwe nubushyuhe. Polimeri zimwe zitakaza imbaraga kubushyuhe bwo hejuru; ibyuma birashobora guhinduka cyane muburyo bwihariye bwo kubora nko gutobora cyangwa guhangayika.
Umuvuduko
Umuvuduko mwinshi urashobora kwihuta kwangirika no kunanirwa. Ibyuma nka Hastelloy hamwe na polymers ikora cyane birashobora kwihanganira imitekerereze ya chimique na mashini neza.
Umuvuduko w'amazi
Amazi menshi atemba cyangwa ibintu bihindagurika birashobora gushira ibice bitose vuba. Ibikoresho bifite imashini nini na chimique birwanya.
Ibirimo
Amazi arimo ibice cyangwa ibikoresho byangiza bishobora kwangirika hejuru. Ibyuma bikomeye cyangwa ibikoresho byinshi birashobora gutanga imbaraga nziza.
Umwanzuro
Guhitamo ibikoresho bya TN urwego rukwiye ni icyemezo gikomeye kigira ingaruka ku kwizerwa, kuramba, umutekano, hamwe nigiciro cya nyirubwite. Amazi yangirika asaba ibikoresho byihariye nka Hastelloy, PTFE, na PEEK, mugihe sisitemu yamazi idashobora kwangirika irashobora gukora neza hamwe nibyuma 316 bitagira umwanda cyangwa nibindi bikoresho rusange. Gusobanukirwa na chimie ya fluid, imikorere yimikorere, hamwe nibikoresho bihuza byemeza ko urwego rwawe rwo kumva igisubizo rutanga imikorere nyayo, ihamye mugihe kirekire.
Kuri Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited , tuzobereye mugutanga ibisubizo byihariye bya TN urwego rukora ibisubizo bigamije guhuza ibidukikije bitandukanye byamazi nibikenerwa ninganda. Niba ushaka ubuyobozi bwinzobere cyangwa ibisubizo bya sensor bizahagarara kubikorwa byawe byihariye - kuva kubora bikabije kugeza kumazi yoroheje adashobora kwangirika - twandikire uyumunsi kugirango tumenye amahitamo yawe.
Ibibazo
1. Icyerekezo cya TN ni iki?
Urwego rwa TN ni ubwoko bwurwego rwamazi yifashisha rukoresha umuyoboro uhujwe cyangwa ubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga bwo kumenya kugirango umenye urwego rwamazi afite ubunyangamugayo buhanitse, akenshi bikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda.
2. Nigute ibikoresho bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya sensor ya TN?
Ibikoresho bihuye namazi (ibice bitose) bigomba kurwanya ruswa cyangwa kwambara. Mu mazi yangirika, ibikoresho bidakwiriye birashobora kwangirika vuba, biganisha ku gusoma bidahwitse no kugabanya ubuzima bwa sensor.
3. Ese sensor urwego rwa TN rushobora gukoreshwa haba mubora kandi bitangirika?
Yego - ariko ibikoresho byubwubatsi bigomba guhitamo neza kubidukikije byangirika kugirango hamenyekane igihe kirekire n’umutekano, mu gihe ahantu hatabora, ibikoresho bisanzwe birashobora kuba bihagije.
4. Ni iki nakagombye gutekerezaho usibye ibikoresho muguhitamo sensor ya TN?
Ugomba kandi gutekereza ku bushyuhe, umuvuduko, umuvuduko wamazi, aho ushyira, hamwe no kubungabunga ibikoresho kugirango umenye neza igihe kirekire.
