Nigute Uhitamo Urwego Rushinzwe Kumashanyarazi Yubuhinzi

Ubuhinzi bugezweho bushingira cyane kubikoresho byuzuye kugirango umusaruro wiyongere kandi urinde ibihingwa. Nyamara, na sisitemu ya teremeteri yateye imbere igwa mugufi iyo yishingikirije kubipimo byamazi. Abakora ibikoresho hamwe n’abakora amato bahura n’igitutu kinini cyo kwerekana ibice bishobora kubaho ubuzima bubi bw’ubuhinzi.

Gukurikirana ingano idahwitse bitera mu buryo butaziguye igipimo cyo gusaba kidakwiye, imyanda ikwirakwizwa cyane, hamwe n’ingaruka zikomeye zo kubahiriza ibidukikije. Ag sprayer tanks itanga ibibazo bidasanzwe. Bashyira ibice byimbere mumiti ikaze, gutemba kwamazi, hamwe no kunyeganyega kwinshi.

Aka gatabo gatanga uburyo buboneye, tekinike yo gusuzuma ibisubizo byakurikiranwe. Tuzareba uburyo bwo guhitamo tekinoroji ikwiye ya tekinoroji ya dinamike yihariye. Uzamenya uburyo bwo kuringaniza kwizerwa hamwe na sisitemu yo guhuza ibikorwa kugirango utsinde igihe kirekire.

Ibyingenzi

• Guhitamo Sensor bigomba guterwa no guhuza imiti (urugero, ifumbire, imiti yica udukoko) kugirango birinde kwangirika kwigihe kitaragera.

• Ibidukikije bikora bisaba tekinoroji ikingira, cyangwa ishoboye kuyungurura, gutembera neza hamwe no kunyeganyega bikabije.

• Ubushobozi bwo kwishyira hamwe-bihuza cyane na sensor isohoka (urugero, igereranya, imibare, cyangwa a birwanya umusaruro wibikoresho byubuhinzi sensor ) kubisanzwe bihari byo kugenzura imiti - gutegeka koroshya ishyirwa mubikorwa.

Kugaragaza Intsinzi Ibipimo bya Ag Sprayer Tank Gukurikirana

Ibikoresho byubuhinzi bigendanwa bikora mubibazo byumubiri bikabije. Imashini hamwe na sprayer zikurikirana bihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi mubihe bitandukanye. Bahura na UV igaragara cyane mumirima ifunguye. Guhungabana kumubiri no kunyeganyega bikomeza guhora mugihe cyo gutambuka hejuru yubutaka bubi, butaringaniye. Sensors igomba kwihanganira ibi bice byimikorere idatakaje uburinganire bwimiterere cyangwa ibimenyetso byerekana.

Kunanirwa kw'ibyuma bitwara ibihano bikomeye byubukungu nubuhinzi. Sensor drift iganisha kumurongo utagabanije. Kwibanda cyane bitera ibihingwa byangiza nuburozi bwubutaka. Ibinyuranye, kudashyirwa mubikorwa bivamo igihombo kinini bitewe nudukoko tutagenzuwe cyangwa gukura kwatsi. Ukeneye ibyuma byubatswe byumwihariko kugirango wirinde ibisubizo.

Ibi bituzanira ikibazo cyihariye cyo kwishyira hamwe. Ukeneye ubuhanga bwihariye Imiti ya spray urwego urwego sensor kuko ibyuma bisanzwe byamazi yinganda byangirika vuba hano. Imvange zubuhinzi zirimo surfactants zikaze hamwe na defoamers zifatika. Ifumbire mvaruganda yangirika, nka UAN 32, yibasira cyane ibikoresho bisanzwe. Kugaragaza neza bisaba kureba ibirenze imikorere yibanze no kwibanda ku kurinda imiti ikomeye.

Gusuzuma Ikoranabuhanga rya Core Sensor mu buhinzi bugendanwa

Ultrasonic Sensors

Ubuhanga bwa Ultrasonic bukoresha amajwi yumurongo mwinshi kugirango bapime intera hejuru yubuso. Dukunze kubona ibi byoherejwe muburyo bworoshye bwububiko.

• Imbaraga: Batanga uburyo bwo gupima kutabonana. Ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gukingirwa rwose n’imihindagurikire y’amazi. Ntibigera bakora ku mazi, asanzwe abarinda kwangirika kwimiti.

• Imipaka: Birashoboka cyane ko ibimenyetso byerekana gutakaza ifuro, bikunze kugaragara muri chimique ag. Ikigega cy'imbere hamwe nihindagurika ryubushyuhe bwihuse nabyo bigoreka imiraba ya acoustic, bigatera gusoma nabi.

Urwego Rurwego Rukuruzi

Ibyuma bya Radar bisohora radiyo yumurongo wa radiyo. Bagereranya urwego rwo hejuru rwo gupima amazi kubikorwa bigoye byubuhinzi.

• Imbaraga: Zitanga ubunyangamugayo budasanzwe. Bakomeza kutagira ingaruka kubushyuhe butandukanye, imyuka yuzuye, cyangwa ifuro riremereye. Imiterere yabo idahuza yongerera cyane igihe cyo gukora.

• Imipaka: Bisaba amafaranga yambere yo gukoresha. Ba injeniyeri bagomba kubishyira mubwitonzi kugirango birinde inzitizi zimbere. Baffles cyangwa abigaragambyaga barashobora gutera ibimenyetso bitari byo.

Hydrostatike / Imyuka Yumuvuduko

Izi sensor zicara munsi yikigega. Bapima umuvuduko ukoreshwa ninkingi ya fluid hejuru yabo.

• Imbaraga: Zizewe cyane kubikorwa byo hasi-gushiraho porogaramu. Bifata neza gutembera neza mugihe ubihuje namariba akwiye.

• Imipaka: Diaphragms yunvikana yibasirwa cyane nimiti iyo ugaragaje ibikoresho bibi byamazu. Byongeye kandi, uburemere bwihariye bwamazi agomba kuguma ahoraho, cyangwa ugomba guhindura sisitemu hagati yimiti itandukanye.

Gukomeza Kureremba / Urubingo Guhindura Sensors

Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikoresha magnetiki bireremba bigenda bikurikirana. Bitera guhinduranya imbere kugirango bamenye uburebure bwamazi.

• Imbaraga: Biroroshye muburyo bworoshye. Zitanga igihe kirekire niba zubatswe ukoresheje ibikoresho byukuri. Abatekinisiye basanga gusanwa byoroshye mumurima.

• Imipaka: Ibice bya mashini byoroshye byoroshye bitewe na christalisation. Barasaba gahunda ihamye yo kubungabunga kugirango birinde ibisigisigi byubaka uburyo bwo kureremba.

Kwishyira hamwe no Gusohora Ibitekerezo

Guhuza sensor na OEM telemetrie cyangwa muri-cab yerekana ubwubatsi bikomeza kuba intambwe ikomeye. Rukuruzi ruhanitse ntiruha agaciro niba module ya traktor idashobora gusobanura amakuru yayo. Ugomba gusuzuma urusobe rw'amashanyarazi ruriho mbere yo guhitamo protocole y'itumanaho.

Ba injeniyeri basuzuma ibimenyetso 4-20mA na 0-5V bigereranya imiyoboro ya bisi ya CAN. Bisi ya CAN (cyane cyane J1939) itanga uburyo bwo gusuzuma no gutumanaho kwinshi. Nyamara, ibimenyetso bisa bikomeza kwizerwa bidasanzwe kumurongo-ku-murongo uhuza urusaku rwamashanyarazi.

Mubintu byinshi, urubuga rushaje rusaba ibisubizo byoroshye, bitagira amasasu. Urashobora kwerekana a birwanya umusaruro wa tanki yubuhinzi sensor kubikoresho byumurage retrofits. Ibi bice byinjiza neza mubice byoroshye byo gupima. Babaye indashyikirwa mubikorwa bigoye, imbaraga nkeya aho imiyoboro ya digitale yongeramo ibintu bitari ngombwa.

Amashanyarazi agaragara kubikoresho bigendanwa nabyo bisaba kwitabwaho. Imashini hamwe na sprayeri bigira imbaraga zikomeye za voltage mugihe cya moteri. Ubundi buryo butanga urusaku rwamashanyarazi. Ugomba guhitamo ibyuma byerekana imbaraga zimbere kugirango ukomeze ibimenyetso bihamye mugihe cyibyabaye.

Imbonerahamwe 1: Ibimenyetso bisohoka Kugereranya ubuhinzi bugendanwa

Guhitamo Ibikoresho no Guhuza Imiti

Ibice bitose bifite akamaro kanini. Ibikoresho bifatika bikora kumazi bigena ubuzima bwose bwigice. Ntushobora gutandukana hano. Turasaba cyane kwerekana PVDF, PTFE (Teflon), cyangwa ibyuma byo mu rwego rwo hejuru 316L ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bitewe nuburyo bwo kwishyura. Plastiki isanzwe izacika munsi yumucyo UV hamwe nubumara.

Ikidodo hamwe na gaseke akenshi bikora nkintege nke munteko. Ibice bisanzwe bya EPDM cyangwa Buna-N birananirana vuba iyo bihuye nibyatsi byica. Barabyimba, baravunika, amaherezo baratemba. Ugomba gutegeka kashe ya Viton (FKM) cyangwa Kalrez igihe cyose ukoresheje ubuhinzi bwangiza. Iyi premium elastomers irwanya ibitero byimiti kandi ikomeza kwikuramo ubushyuhe bukabije.

Turagira inama yo gufata ibimenyetso bishingiye kubimenyetso. Buri gihe ujye wambukiranya urupapuro rwerekana ibikoresho byerekana urupapuro rwumutekano (SDS) yimiti yawe. Menya imvange ikaze cyane sprayer izatwara. Menya neza ko ibice byose bitose bifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo guhuza ibyo bintu byihariye.

Ingaruka zo Gushyira mu bikorwa hamwe no Kubungabunga Imirima

Gucunga flux slosh bisaba gukora nkana. Ibigega bigendanwa bigira imyigaragambyo ikaze. Turabigabanya dukoresheje urujijo rwumubiri cyangwa irinda irinda iriba hafi ya probe. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu zigezweho zikoresha software-yimuka-igereranya muyunguruzi. Iyi algorithms yoroshya amakuru yibanze, ikarinda gusoma bidasubirwaho nkuko imashini inyura ahantu habi.

Ibisigarira byubaka byerekana ukuri guhoraho. Imiti ya christalisation hamwe no gukura kwibinyabuzima bibaho muri buri kigega. Ugomba gushira uburyo bwo gukora isuku muburyo bwa sensor. Menya neza ko ibyuma bifata ibyuma bidakora amaguru yapfuye aho imiti ishobora guhurira hamwe igakomera. Abatekinisiye bakeneye uburyo bworoshye bwo guhanagura ibice mugihe cyo gukaraba bisanzwe.

Umunaniro wo kunyeganyega utera kunanirwa kwimiterere yibice byatoranijwe nabi. Ubushakashatsi bukomeye akenshi bufata kumutwe wogushiraho iyo uhuye nikinyeganyega. Kugirango uburinganire bwuzuye, an ubuhinzi bwa sprayer tank urwego sensor igomba kwerekana ishingiro ryashimangiwe. Ihinduka ryoroshye cyangwa ibisubizo bidafite aho bihuriye na radar ibisubizo bikundwa cyane kubijyanye no guhindagurika cyane hamwe na tank nini-nini.

Urutonde rugufi: Intambwe ikurikira yo gutanga amasoko

Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye bisaba uburyo bufite gahunda. Kurikiza izi ntambwe zubatswe kugirango ugabanye amahitamo yawe kandi wirinde amakosa yamasoko.

1. Sobanura Umwirondoro wa Shimi: Andika ibishoboka byose bivanze. Andika ifumbire yose, surfactant, na pesticide imashini ishobora guhura nayo. Koresha urutonde kugirango utegeke ibikoresho bitose.

2. Menya Tank Geometrie & Agitation: Shushanya amakarita y'imbere hamwe na moteri ikora. Menya inzitizi z'umubiri zishobora kubangamira iperereza rikomeye cyangwa gusasa ibimenyetso bya radar.

3. Kugaragaza Ibisohoka: Huza hakiri kare nitsinda ryanyu ryamashanyarazi. Hitamo niba urubuga rusaba ubwubatsi bwa bisi, 4-20mA gukomera, cyangwa ibisubizo byibanze birwanya.

4. Saba Kwemeza Ikizamini: Baza abakora ibizamini byanditse byerekana ibizamini. Reba MIL-STD cyangwa ISO kubahiriza bisanzwe. Buri gihe umurima-ugerageza igice cyindege mbere yo kwiyemeza kuzenguruka.

Umwanzuro

• Guhitamo icyuma gikomeza kuba igikorwa cyo kuringaniza imiti, kwihanganira ubworoherane, hamwe nubudahangarwa kumiterere yimiterere.

• Irinde kwerekana cyane tekinoroji aho ibisubizo byoroshye bikora neza.

• Ntuzigere ubangikanya no guhuza ibikoresho; itegeka kubaho kw'igikoresho.

• Baza mu buryo butaziguye hamwe na sensor yihariye ya injeniyeri kugirango wemeze amahitamo yawe.

• Saba urupapuro rwa tekiniki hanyuma ugerageze icyitegererezo kugirango ugaragaze imikorere muburyo bwihariye bwububiko mbere yo kurangiza ibicuruzwa byinshi.

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Nigute nakwirinda gusoma ibinyoma gutembera mumazi yimuka?

Igisubizo: Urashobora gucunga buhoro ukoresheje uburyo bubiri bwingenzi. Ubwa mbere, shyiramo amariba atuje yumubiri hafi yubushakashatsi kugirango utuze amazi. Icyakabiri, shyira mubikorwa software-yimuka-igereranya muyunguruzi murwego rwo kugenzura. Izi algorithm zitinda kuvugurura ibimenyetso, koroshya ihindagurika ryihuse ryatewe nubutaka bubi.

Ikibazo: Ese ibyuma bidahuza buri gihe nibyiza kubigega bya shimi?

Igisubizo: Ntabwo buri gihe. Ibyuma bidahuza birinda kwangirika kuko bitigera bikora kumazi. Ariko, barwana nifuro iremereye, ikurura imiraba ya ultrasonic kandi igahagarika ibimenyetso bya radar. Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ifuro byoroshye ariko bisaba guhuza ibikoresho kugirango ubeho imiti ikaze.

Ikibazo: Nshobora kuvugurura sensor igezweho ya digitale kugenzura igereranya rya kera?

Igisubizo: Yego, urashobora gukoresha ibimenyetso byo guhindura ibimenyetso kugirango ucyure icyuho. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, akenshi biroroshye cyane kandi byizewe kugirango ugaragaze sensor irwanya cyangwa voltage isohoka igenewe guhuza cyane cyane na classe ya kera, umurage wo gupima umurage udakeneye ibyuma byinyongera.

Ikibazo: Ni kangahe ibyuma byurwego rwubuhinzi bigomba gusubirwamo?

Igisubizo: Kwisubiramo inshuro nyinshi biterwa nikoranabuhanga n'amazi. Rukuruzi ya Hydrostatike irashobora gusaba ibihe byisubiramo mugihe ubwinshi bwamazi buhindutse. Raseri na ultrasonic sensor ntikunze kugenda. Nyamara, ibyuma byose byitumanaho bisaba isuku yumubiri isanzwe kugirango ikureho ibisigisigi, bigira ingaruka mubyukuri kuruta amashanyarazi.