Iyo inganda zisaba inzira yizewe kandi yoroheje yo kugenzura urwego rwamazi, ibipimo byurwego rukomeza guhitamo. Ibi bikoresho bihindura ingendo yoroshye yo kureremba mubipimo nyabyo, bisomeka. Bitandukanye na sensor ya elegitoronike, ntabwo bashingira kubikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi cyangwa software, ibyo bigatuma byiringirwa ndetse no mubidukikije cyangwa kure. Kuri Bluefin Sensor Technologies, turashushanya urwego rwubukanishi ruhuza uburebure, busobanutse, kandi buhindagurika, bigatuma biba byiza kuri lisansi, mazutu, amavuta, hamwe nububiko bwamazi.
Urwego rwa Mechanical Urwego ni iki?
Urwego rwa mashini ni igipimo cyo gupima gihindura urwego rwamazi imbere muri tank mubisomwa bigaragara binyuze muburyo bwa mashini gusa. Mugukurikiza ingendo karemano yo kureremba no kuyimurira mubipimo, igipimo gitanga amakuru-nyayo adakeneye ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Kubera ubwo bworoherane, ibi bipimo byizerwa cyane mu nganda kuva ku ngufu kugeza mu buhinzi.
Ubwoko iyo urebye
Urwego rwibipimo bya spiral : Bishyizwe hejuru yikigega, icyerekezo kireremba cyimuka cyimurirwa ku nkoni izenguruka hanyuma ikerekanwa. Igishushanyo ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubigega birebire cyangwa byimbitse.
Urwego rwa Float urwego : Akenshi rushyirwa kuruhande, ibyo byuma bikurikirana hejuru yubuso bwamazi kandi bikwiranye na tanki ntoya aho kuyigeraho byoroshye.
Ibipimo byerekana : Ikintu cyamenyekanye cyane, gitanga ako kanya, gusoma bisa bishobora kugenzurwa nta bikoresho byiyongereye.
Buri bwoko bufite uruhare rusobanutse, kandi injeniyeri mubisanzwe bahitamo igishushanyo gishingiye ku bunini bwa tank, hagati, no kubuza kwishyiriraho.
Ibice Byibanze Byasobanuwe
Kugira ngo wumve uko ibi bipimo bikora, bifasha kurebera hafi ibice byabo byingenzi:
Float : Yashizweho hamwe na buoyancy mubitekerezo, irazamuka igwa hamwe namazi. Ibikoresho biratandukanye bivuye mubyuma bidafite amavuta kuri plastiki kabuhariwe kumazi yangirika. Mubikorwa biremereye cyane nka depot ya mazutu, kureremba birashimangirwa kugirango bikemure imvururu no kunyerera imbere muri tank.
Kuyobora umuyoboro cyangwa inkoni : Kiyobora kugenda kureremba munzira igenzurwa. Inkoni ya spiral nayo igwiza ingendo ntoya ireremba muburyo bunini bwo kuzenguruka kugirango urusheho kumva neza. Sisitemu yateguwe neza sisitemu itanga ibisomwa bihoraho nubwo ubuso bwamazi butaringaniye.
Gukomatanya rukuruzi : Kurinda kumeneka kwimura inzira unyuze kuri bariyeri ifunze, byemeza uburinganire bwikigega ndetse nigitutu. Mu nganda zoroshye nko kubika lisansi yindege, iyi mikorere ikuraho ibyago byo kumeneka kwumwuka.
Hamagara cyangwa yerekana isura : Calibrated kugirango yerekane urwego nyarwo muri litiro, gallon, cyangwa ijanisha. Kinini, byoroshye-gusoma-imvugo igabanya ikosa ryabakozi kandi ryemerera ubugenzuzi bwihuse mugihe cyo kugenzura bisanzwe.
Umutwe cyangwa flange : Itanga ihuza ryizewe, ridashobora kumeneka kuri tank, yagenewe guhuza ibipimo byinganda no gukumira imihangayiko. Hamwe nubunini bwinshi bwa flange buraboneka, ibipimo birashobora guhuzwa na tanki nshya cyangwa iriho idahinduwe neza.
Buri kintu cyose nticyakozwe gusa kubwukuri ahubwo no kuramba mubihe bigoye byinganda.
Intambwe ku yindi Ihame ry'akazi
Muri rusange, ihame ryimikorere ni ryiza kandi rikomeye:
Urwego rwamazi ruhinduka : Nkuko amazi yongeweho cyangwa yakuweho, kureremba bisanzwe bizamuka cyangwa birarohama.
Ubwato bwimura icyerekezo : Kuyoborwa numuyoboro cyangwa kuzenguruka, kugenda kureremba hejuru.
Guhuza imashini cyangwa magnetiki : Guhindura icyerekezo gihagaritse mukuzenguruka nta tanki yinjiye.
Icyerekezo cyerekana : Icyerekezo kizunguruka gitwara terefone, aho icyerekezo cyerekana urwego rwamazi neza.
Uruhererekane rwibikorwa ntirusaba kwinjiza hanze, kwemeza ko igipimo gikomeza gukora mubihe byose.
Hejuru-umusozi uzenguruka kuruhande-kureremba kureremba
Ibipimo byo hejuru-bizunguruka : Ibyiza kuburebure, uburebure bwa vertical cyangwa ibyubatswe munsi. Bemerera uburyo bwo hejuru bwo hejuru kandi bagatanga ibisobanuro bihanitse kurwego rurerure.
Kuruhande-kureremba kureremba : Bikwiranye na tanki ntoya cyangwa itambitse, aho kwinjira kuruhande ari ngirakamaro. Akenshi biroroshye guhinduranya muri sisitemu zihari.
Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gushiraho byemeza ibisubizo nyabyo kandi bigabanya imbaraga zo kwishyiriraho.
Impamvu Igishushanyo mbonera kiracyafite akamaro
Nubwo ibikoresho bya digitale bigenda byiyongera, urwego rwimashini rukomeza gufata ibyiza bikomeye:
Ubwigenge buva ku butegetsi : Ni ngombwa ahantu hatagira amashanyarazi, nk'imirima yo mu cyaro cyangwa ububiko bwa peteroli bwa kure.
Kwihanganira kwivanga : Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bya digitale birashobora guhura n urusaku rwa electromagnetiki cyangwa ihindagurika ryingufu, ariko sisitemu yubukorikori irakingiwe.
Kuborohereza gukoreshwa : Abakoresha bafite imyitozo ntoya barashobora gusoma imashini mukanya ako kanya.
Ibyerekanwe byerekana : Ibikoresho byinshi bikomeje gukora ibipimo byashizweho mumyaka mirongo ishize, byerekana kuramba ntagereranywa.
Gukoresha neza ikiguzi : Ntabwo ukeneye ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki cyangwa ivugurura rya software - gusa ubukanishi bukomeye bwagenewe kuramba.
Uku kwizerwa gusobanura impamvu amatsinda yamasoko akomeje kwerekana ibipimo bya mashini mubishushanyo mbonera byimishinga, cyane cyane kubika lisansi na mazutu.
Amazi asanzwe n'ibidukikije
Urwego rwa mashini rukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kubika no gutunganya:
Ibigega bya lisansi : Ni ngombwa mu bwikorezi, ibikoresho, hamwe na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi ihagaze, aho ubunyangamugayo bwirinda ibura ryinshi. Amaduka ya lisansi yishingikiriza kuri ibyo bipimo kugirango akurikirane iyinjira n’ibisohoka buri munsi, byemeze imikorere ihamye.
Ibigega bya Diesel : Byakoreshejwe cyane mu bwato bwo mu nyanja, amato y’amakamyo, hamwe na moteri zitanga imashini, aho kugenzura kwizewe bituma ibikorwa byiteguye. Mu mato, ibipimo bireremba bikomeza kwizerwa nubwo bigenda bihoraho.
Kubika amavuta : Amavuta yo kwisiga, amazi ya hydraulic, hamwe namavuta yatunganijwe byungukirwa na sisitemu yo gupima irwanya kwanduza. Uruganda rutunganya akenshi rukoresha imashini zipima nkumutekano wongeyeho hamwe na sisitemu zikoresha.
Ububiko bw'amazi : Kuva mu bigega bya komini kugeza kuri gahunda yo kuhira, ibipimo bitanga igenzura ryizewe ridafite ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye. Zifite akamaro cyane mubice byubuhinzi bya kure aho sisitemu ya digitale ishobora kuba idakwiye.
Ibidukikije bikaze cyangwa byangirika : Hamwe nuburyo bukwiye bwo guhitamo ibintu, igipimo gishobora kwihanganira imiti cyangwa hanze yacyo imyaka myinshi nta kwangirika. Ibikoresho bya peteroli akenshi byerekana ibyuma bidafite ingese kugirango byongerwe igihe kirekire.
Ubu buryo bwagutse bwerekana impamvu inganda kuva ku mashanyarazi kugeza ku buhinzi zizera igipimo cy’ibikorwa bya buri munsi.
Kugereranya Byihuse: Mechanical Reliability vs Digital Feature
Buri tekinoroji itanga inyungu zidasanzwe, kandi guhitamo biterwa nibisabwa n'umushinga:
Igihe cyo guhitamo imashini :
Ahantu hitaruye imbaraga zitaboneka.
Imbuga zinganda zisaba ubworoherane.
Gupima ibipimo byo kwambukiranya sisitemu ya sisitemu.
Porogaramu ikeneye kwerekana neza.
Igihe cyo guhitamo imibare :
Ibikoresho bisaba guhuza SCADA no kwinjiza amakuru kure.
Ibidukikije aho gutabaza, inzira, nibisubizo bya elegitoroniki bisabwa ni itegeko.
Sisitemu yikora aho kugenzura intoki bidashoboka.
Ba injeniyeri benshi bagaragaza byombi: ibipimo bya mashini kugirango bikurikiranwe byibanze, bifatanije na sensor ya sisitemu yo kohereza amakuru. Ihuriro ritanga ubudahangarwa kandi ryemeza kugenzura bidasubirwaho.
Umwanzuro
Ibipimo by'urwego rwa mashini bikomeje kugira uruhare runini mu nganda zigezweho zitanga igihe kirekire, imikorere idafite ingufu, hamwe n'ibipimo byizewe ku bicanwa, mazutu, amavuta, n'amazi. Muri Bluefin Sensor Technologies, portfolio yacu ikubiyemo ibipimo byurwego rwa spiral, ibipimo byo kureremba hejuru, hamwe nigipimo cyo gupima urwego rwa lisansi yagenewe guhuza ibyifuzo byimirenge itandukanye. Hamwe nukuri kugaragara hamwe nubuzima burebure bwa serivisi, ibipimo byacu ni amahitamo yiringirwa kubashinzwe gutanga amasoko hamwe naba injeniyeri. Kugirango tumenye urwego rwa lisansi na mazutu ya sensor cyangwa gusaba ibishushanyo byabigenewe, twandikire uyumunsi ureke Bluefin Sensor ishyigikire ibyo ukeneye byo gupima neza kandi neza.
