Ibigega bya lisansi bigira uruhare runini mu nganda n’inganda zikoreshwa - guhera kuri generator zimanikwa n’imashini zubaka zikoreshwa na mazutu kugeza ku bikoresho by’ubuhinzi n’imodoka zidagadura. Kumenya lisansi iri muri tank mugihe icyo aricyo cyose ntabwo ari ngombwa mugutegura ibikorwa gusa ahubwo no kubungabunga umutekano, gukumira ibicuruzwa byinshi, no kwirinda ibikoresho bihenze mugihe gito.
Kimwe mu bikoresho byizewe, byeruye, kandi bidahenze bikoreshwa mugukurikirana urwego rwa lisansi ni igipimo cyurwego. Mugihe ibyuma bya elegitoronike hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge byiyongereye cyane mumyaka yashize, ibipimo bya mashini bikomeza guhitamo, cyane cyane mubidukikije bigoye aho kwizerwa ari ngombwa kandi ubworoherane ni umutungo.
Iyi ngingo irasobanura uburyo urwego rwibikoresho rushyigikira umutekano, rutanga ibisobanuro bihamye, kandi rutanga ikiguzi gikomeye kubakoresha peteroli. Waba umutekinisiye ukomeza ikigega cya generator, umuyobozi wumurima ucunga ibikoresho bya mazutu, cyangwa umuyobozi ushinzwe amato agenzura ibikoresho bya lisansi, gusobanukirwa n'agaciro k'ibipimo bya mashini birashobora kugufasha kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ingaruka.
Urwego rwa Mechanical Urwego ni iki?
A. urwego rwimashini ni igikoresho cyoroshye cyagenewe gupima no kwerekana urwego rwamazi imbere muri tank. Irabikora idakeneye imbaraga, sensor, cyangwa kwerekana digitale. Ahubwo, ikoresha ikireremba gihujwe ninkoni, umugozi, cyangwa ibikoresho bya gare. Mugihe urwego rwamazi muri tank ruzamutse cyangwa rugwa, ikireremba kizamuka hejuru cyangwa hepfo. Uru rugendo rwahinduwe muburyo bwogusoma mumashusho, icyerekezo, cyangwa impamyabumenyi yarangije gushyirwa hanze yikigega.
Ibipimo bya mashini bikoreshwa cyane mubigega bya lisansi kuko aribyo:
Biroroshye gushiraho no gukora
Kuramba hanze no mubidukikije
Kubungabunga bike kandi biramba
Irinde umuriro w'amashanyarazi cyangwa gutsindwa kw'amashanyarazi
Umutekano: Inyungu yibanze ya Mechanical Gauges
Kurinda Kwuzura no Kumeneka
Kimwe mubibazo byihutirwa byumutekano mugihe ucunga ibigega bya peteroli ningaruka zo kuzura. Ibicanwa byuzuye bishobora kuviramo kwangiza ibidukikije, ingaruka z’umuriro, no kurenga ku mabwiriza. Igipimo cyurwego rwa mashini giha abashoramari icyerekezo gisobanutse, nyacyo-cyerekana uko lisansi iri muri tank, ibafasha guhagarika inzira yuzuye mbere yuko igera kurwego rukomeye.
Kuberako igipimo gikora nubwo ibikoresho byashizwemo ingufu, nibyiza cyane kubigega byuzuye intoki cyangwa mugihe kidasanzwe. Nta ngaruka zo gutinda gusoma cyangwa sensor yatinze - ibyo ubona nibyo ubona.
Irinde Gukama Kuma no Kwangiza Ibikoresho
Kubura lisansi birashobora guteza akaga nko kuzura. Kuri moteri ya mazutu byumwihariko, kwiruka byumye bishobora kuganisha kumyuka mumirongo ya lisansi, moteri idahwitse, cyangwa no kunanirwa kwa mashini. Ibipimo by'urwego rwa mashini bifasha gukumira ibi bitanga isomwa rihoraho kandi ryuzuye rya lisansi isigaye, kwemeza ko abashoramari bashobora kuzuza mbere yo kugera kubusa.
Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi kuri sisitemu zikomeye nka backup generator cyangwa pompe zo kuhira zishobora gukora zititabwaho igihe kirekire. Kugira ibyemeza byerekana imiterere ya lisansi bitezimbere kwizerwa kandi bigashyigikira ibikorwa byiza.
Kurwanya Ibidukikije
Ibipimo bya mashini byubatswe kugirango bikore neza no mubihe bikomeye byo hanze cyangwa inganda. Umukungugu, ubushuhe, kunyeganyega, hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije akenshi bitera sisitemu ya elegitoronike gukora nabi. Ibipimo by'urwego rwa mashini, kurundi ruhande, ntukishingikirize ku nsinga, sensor, cyangwa imizunguruko. Ibishushanyo byabo bifunze, bigoye bituma bakora neza ndetse no mubidukikije aho umutekano uhungabanywa nibikoresho byoroshye.
Icyitonderwa: Ibisomwa bihoraho, bisobanutse, kandi byizewe
Ibitekerezo byihuse
Urwego rwimashini rutanga ibitekerezo byihuse. Bitandukanye na sisitemu ya sisitemu isaba imbaraga kandi irashobora gufata igihe cyo gutangira cyangwa guhinduranya, ibipimo bya mashini byerekana urwego rwa lisansi ubudahwema, nta gutinda. Kurebera vuba ni byose bisaba kumenya aho urwego rwa lisansi ruhagaze.
Kubakoresha igitutu-nkabakozi bakora mubwubatsi mugihe ntarengwa cyangwa abatabazi byihutirwa bakoresheje moteri yikurura - uku kugaragara kurashobora kuba itandukaniro riri hagati yakazi keza nikosa rihenze.
Nta mbaraga zisabwa = Nta gihe cyo gutaha
Kubera ko imashini zikoresha imashini zidakenera amashanyarazi, ntabwo ziterwa n’umuriro w'amashanyarazi, bateri zapfuye, cyangwa amakosa ya software. Kwizerwa kwabo ntibiterwa nuko tank cyangwa imashini iri cyangwa yazimye. Ubu bwigenge bwa sisitemu y'amashanyarazi bukuraho ikindi kintu gishobora gutsindwa kandi cyemeza ko gusoma buri gihe biboneka.
Ibigega bya lisansi mu turere twa kure cyangwa ibikorwa bigendanwa-nka romoruki ya lisansi cyangwa pompe y'amazi ya gride-uku guhora kuboneka ninyungu nini.
Kalibibasi Ntoya irakenewe
Urwego rwimashini nyinshi zipima mbere yogusubiramo ubunini busanzwe bwa tank kandi biroroshye guhinduranya kubushakashatsi bwihariye. Iyo bimaze gushyirwaho neza, bitanga ibyasomwe neza bitabaye ngombwa ko uhora usubiramo cyangwa uhindura tekiniki. Uku gushigikira gushigikira gucunga neza imikorere no kugabanya ikosa ryabakozi.
Ikiguzi Cyiza: Agaciro Kigihe kirekire hamwe nishoramari rito
Kugura Hasi hamwe nigiciro cyo Kwishyiriraho
Ugereranije na sensor ya elegitoronike, urwego rwimashini rurahendutse kandi byoroshye gushiraho. Ntabwo hakenewe imirongo itanga amashanyarazi, imiyoboro yerekana ibimenyetso, cyangwa guhuza software. Ibice mubisanzwe birigenga kandi birashobora gushyirwaho ukoresheje ibikoresho byibanze.
Ibi bituma imashini ikoreshwa neza kubakoresha ibicuruzwa, nkibikorwa bito, ba nyir'imirima, cyangwa amashyirahamwe acunga tanki nyinshi kurubuga rutandukanye. Waba wambaye tanki eshanu cyangwa mirongo itanu, kuzigama mugushiraho no gushiraho ni ngombwa.
Ntoya Kubungabunga
Kimwe mu bintu bigaragara biranga urwego rwimashini ni ibisabwa byo kubungabunga bike. Niba nta bateri, insinga, cyangwa ibikoresho bya digitale kunanirwa, birashobora gukomeza gukora imyaka myinshi bitonze. Rimwe na rimwe, kureremba birashobora gukenera isuku niba lisansi yanduye, ariko ubundi, kubungabunga ni bike.
Hano harakenewe cyane inkunga ya tekiniki cyangwa gusana kabuhariwe. Ibibazo byinshi, nkibireremba hejuru cyangwa ukuboko kugoramye, birashobora gukosorwa kurubuga na nyirubwite. Uku kwigira wongeyeho agaciro karekare ka gauge kandi bigabanya igihe cyo hasi nigiciro cya serivisi.
Ubuzima Burebure
Ibipimo bya mashini bizwiho kuramba no kuramba. Yubatswe hamwe nibikoresho bidashobora kwangirika nkibyuma bitagira umwanda, umuringa, cyangwa plastiki ziremereye cyane, birashobora kwihanganira igihe kirekire guhura n’imyuka ya lisansi, amazi, n’ikirere kibi. Igipimo cyakozwe neza gishobora kumara imyaka myinshi kidakenewe gusimburwa, gitanga inyungu nziza kubushoramari.
Ibyiza Byakoreshejwe Kumashanyarazi ya Tank Gauges
Urwego rwimashini ntirupima igisubizo kimwe, ariko rumurika mubikorwa byinshi byingenzi aho ubworoherane, ubunebwe, hamwe nubushobozi buhambaye.
Amashanyarazi ya Diesel
Imashini zitanga imashini zikoreshwa mu bitaro, mu bigo by’amakuru, hamwe n’ahantu hakorerwa imirimo zishingiye ku gutanga lisansi idahagarara. Ibipimo bya mashini bifasha gukurikirana lisansi idashingiye ku mbaraga za gride, bigatuma ikora neza kuri sisitemu.
Ibikoresho byo kubaka
Bulldozers, imizigo, imashini zimbaho, hamwe na romoruki igendanwa bihora bigenda. Igipimo kitagira ingufu, cyananirwa kunyeganyega gitanga amavuta ahoraho adafite ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye bishobora kunanirwa mumurima.
Imashini zubuhinzi
Imashini, pompe zo kuhira, n'ibigega bya mazutu bikoreshwa mu mirima bikunze guhura n'umwanda, ivumbi, n'ubushuhe. Ibipimo bya mashini bihagarara neza kuri ibi bihe kandi bigafasha abahinzi gucunga lisansi badakekaga.
Ibinyabiziga byo kwidagadura no gukoresha inyanja
Kuri RV n'ubwato buto, aho gukurikirana amazi, imyanda, cyangwa ibigega bya lisansi ari ngombwa mugutegura ingendo, ibipimo bya mashini bitanga igisubizo cyizewe gikora udashingiye kumashanyarazi yikinyabiziga.
Guhitamo Ikigereranyo Cyukuri cya Tank yawe
Mugihe uhisemo urwego rwimashini, suzuma ibintu bikurikira:
Imiterere ya tank hamwe nicyerekezo (vertical cyangwa horizontal)
Ingano ya tank (uburebure / ubujyakuzimu n'ubushobozi)
Ubwoko bwa lisansi (mazutu, lisansi, amavuta, nibindi)
Guhuza ibikoresho (kureremba ninkoni bigomba kurwanya ruswa)
Uburyo bwo gushiraho (urudodo, bolt-on, cyangwa clamp-stil)
Uburyo bwo gusoma (indangururamajwi, inkoni yarangije, cyangwa ukuboko kureremba)
Gushiraho igipimo neza nacyo ni urufunguzo. Menya neza ko ukuboko kureremba nuburebure bukwiye kuri tank yawe, kwishyiriraho umutekano, kandi imvugo igaragara byoroshye kubakoresha.
Umwanzuro
Ibipimo bya mashini bikomeza kuba ngombwa mugukurikirana neza urwego rwa lisansi mubisabwa byinshi bitewe n'ubworoherane, ubwizerwe, hamwe nigiciro-cyiza. Zitanga ibyasomwe neza, bidafite imbaraga, bihagarare neza mubihe bibi, kandi bikeneye kubungabungwa bike. Ibi bituma biba byiza mu nganda aho umutekano, amasaha, ningengo yimari ari ngombwa - haba gutwika amashanyarazi, gukoresha imashini ziremereye, cyangwa gucunga ibikoresho bigendanwa.
Ibigo nka Bluefin Sensor Technologies Limited kabuhariwe mu gukora ibipimo ngenderwaho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bihuza igihe kirekire kandi neza. Ibicuruzwa byabo byateguwe kugirango bikemure ibikenewe gukurikiranwa n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli, biha abakoresha icyizere ko ibikorwa byabo bizagenda neza. Mw'isi ya none ikoreshwa na tekinoroji, ibipimo byubukorikori biva mu nganda zizewe nka Bluefin byerekana ko rimwe na rimwe ibisubizo byoroshye aribyo byizewe.
