Nigute Guhitamo Amavuta ya Tank Urwego Sensor Kuri Genset Porogaramu

Gukurikirana ibicanwa bikomeza bigize ubuzima bwamashanyarazi yubucuruzi ninganda. Ntushobora gukoresha sisitemu y'amashanyarazi buhumyi. Gukora buhumyi bitera intege nke zo gukora. Inzara ya lisansi iganisha kumurongo wihutirwa. Gusoma ibinyoma bitera kunanirwa gukabije. Mubice bikomeye nkibigo byamakuru, ubuvuzi, cyangwa gukurikirana imiyoboro y'itumanaho, kunanirwa kw'amashanyarazi byatwaye miliyoni zinjiza. Urashobora no guhungabanya umutekano wabantu. Kwishingikiriza ku bipimo fatizo bya mashini bisiga ikigo cyawe gishobora kwibasirwa numwijima utunguranye.

Ukeneye uburyo bwubatswe, bushingiye ku bimenyetso kugirango ubone amashanyarazi. Tuzatanga urwego rufatika rwo gusuzuma, kugereranya, no guhitamo ibikoresho bya telemetrie neza. Tuzashakisha topologiya yihariye ya genset, tugereranije neza tanks yumunsi nububiko bwinshi. Uzamenya guhuza tekinoroji ya sensor kubyo ukeneye gukora. Ibi byemeza kwishyira hamwe no kwizerwa kutajegajega mumashanyarazi yawe yose.

Ibyingenzi

• Imashini ireremba ya tekinike itanga ubworoherane no guhuza kwagutse, mugihe ubushobozi bwa capacitif na ultrasonic sensor zitanga-leta yizewe kubidukikije bihindagurika cyane.

• Guhitamo Sensor bigomba guhuza na geometrike yihariye, ubwoko bwamazi (mazutu, mazutu, LPG), hamwe na protocole yo guhuza (4-20mA, RS485, CANbus).

• Kwishyiriraho bisanzwe, nka SAE-5 urwego rwimikorere ya sensor, bigabanya cyane igenamigambi ryo kwishyiriraho hamwe nigiciro cya retrofit.

• Gusuzuma uburyo bwo kunanirwa kwa sensor-nko kubaka mazutu ya mazutu, umunaniro wo kunyeganyega, hamwe n’ibimenyetso byapfuye - ni ngombwa mu gusesengura ibiciro byubuzima.

Uburyo busanzwe bwo kunanirwa mugukurikirana lisansi ya Genset

Guhitamo ibikoresho bikomeye bisaba kumva neza uburyo ibikoresho bisanzwe binanirwa. Ibidukikije bya Genset birazwi cyane. Bakoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye hamwe nubukanishi kugirango bahangayike. Tugomba gusuzuma ubu buryo bwo kunanirwa kugirango twirinde gusubiramo amakosa yubuhanga.

Umunaniro wo kunyeganyega

Amashanyarazi aranyeganyega mugihe cyo gukora. Uhindura telemetrie igerageza kuri moteri ya chassis cyangwa ikigega cyegeranye. Guhora kunyeganyega bisenya intege nke za mashini mugihe runaka. Itesha agaciro potentiometero zisanzwe. Ibigize bisanzwe bifata cyangwa bishaje imburagihe. Uzakunda kubona insinga zimbere za gipima zihenze zimenetse rwose, usize akanama kawe gasoma zeru ihoraho.

Amazi meza

Amazi ya Diesel ni gake yicara neza. Igenda cyane mugihe gikora generator ikora. Kugabanuka bibaho kenshi iyo imirongo itanga amazi mashya mubigega. Ifuro iboneka imbere muri tank kubera kugaruka-umurongo wihuta. Byongeye kandi, ihindagurika ryubushyuhe ryaguka kandi rigabanya umuvuduko wamazi umunsi wose. Izi dinamike zihindagurika zangiza gusoma neza, bikurura ibinyoma bito bya peteroli.

Kwanduza no Kuvunika

Ibicanwa bya mazutu bibitswe bitesha agaciro igihe. Mubisanzwe ikora uduce twinshi. Twise uku kwirundanya kwijimye dizel sludge. Byongeye kandi, kondegene yinjiza amazi mubidukikije. Kwinjira mu mazi bituma habaho ubworozi bwo gukura kwa mikorobe munsi yikigega. Sludge jam ibice byimuka byimashini zireremba. Itwikiriye amashanyarazi, ihuma cyane ubushobozi bwabo bwo kumenya.

Ahantu hatabona

Ibigega bikunze kubamo ahantu hapfuye. Hejuru cyane no hepfo bikunze kugenda bidapimwe rwose. Ubushakashatsi rusange bushobora kumanura santimetero hejuru ya etage. Urashobora gutekereza ko usigaranye ububiko buhagije. Mubyukuri, pompe yo gufata ifata umwuka cyane. Tugomba gukemura uturere duhumye duhuye nuburebure bwa probe uburebure bwimbitse.

Gusuzuma Sensor Technologies ya Porogaramu ya Genset

Nta tekinoroji imwe yiganje muri buri kintu. Ba injeniyeri bagomba gupima ibyiza byamahame atandukanye yo gupima. Tuzasenya tekinoroji eshatu zisanzwe. Ibi biragufasha kwerekana neza Urwego rwa lisansi Sensor ya genset yawe yihariye.

Guhindura Urubingo / Sensor

Ibi bikoresho bifashisha magnetiki ireremba hejuru yikibaho gifunze. Imbere y'uruti, urubingo ruto rufunga hafi ya rukuruzi.

• Ibyiza: Birahenze cyane. Igishushanyo cyagaragaye mu mateka. Imikorere yabo ikomeza kwigenga rwose kumazi ya dielectric. Basoma neza niba bashizwe muri mazutu mashya cyangwa lisansi yangiritse.

• Ibibi: Kwimura ibice bikomeza kwibasirwa cyane nubukanishi. Sludge jam ireremba hejuru, itera gusoma guhagarara igihe kitazwi.

Ubushobozi bwa lisansi Urwego Rukuruzi

Iperereza rikomeye ripima ubushobozi bwa dielectric ihinduka nkuko amazi yimura umwuka hagati yigitereko cyibyuma bibiri.

• Ibyiza: Biranga ibice byimuka bya zeru. Ibi bituma barinda umubiri umunaniro. Batanga ibyasomwe neza, bikomeza. Urashobora kubicamo byoroshye kuburebure mumurima kugirango bikwiranye.

• Ibibi: Ugomba kubisubiramo kugirango bivanze na peteroli zitandukanye. Bumva cyane guhuza amazi hepfo, bigabanya cyane gupima dielectric.

Ultrasonic / Radar Sensors

Ibice byashizwe hejuru bisohora acoustic cyangwa electromagnetic waves kumanuka. Bapima igihe nyacyo bifata kugirango echo isubire hejuru y'amazi hanyuma igaruke.

• Ibyiza: Batanga zeru zeru zumubiri hamwe nibisukari byanduye cyangwa byanduye. Ntibigera bakora nabi. Nibyiza mugukurikirana ububiko bwimbitse.

• Ibibi: Bababajwe na echo kwivanga mubigega bito byumunsi. Bakenera umurongo ugaragara wo kubona amazi. Batwara kandi ikiguzi cyo hejuru cyibikoresho byo hejuru.

Imbonerahamwe yo Kugereranya Ikoranabuhanga

Ibipimo byingenzi bya tekiniki yo guhitamo lisansi ya Tank Urwego Sensor

Gusobanukirwa ikorana buhanga ritanga umusingi. Ariko, kwishyira hamwe bigenda bisaba kwitondera cyane ibyerekeranye numubiri n'amashanyarazi. Ugomba kwerekana neza ibyawe Amavuta ya Tank Urwego Sensor kugirango uhuze ibikorwa remezo byikigo cyawe.

Imiterere yibintu hamwe nubuziranenge

Ikirenge cyumubiri gitegeka koroshya kwishyiriraho. Ugomba guhuza neza nuburebure bwa probe kugeza ubujyakuzimu bwimbere. Mugufi cyane, kandi urema urwego rwo hasi rwimpumyi. Birebire cyane, kandi bikubita hasi, birashoboka kugonda iperereza cyangwa kugabanya uruziga.

Turagira inama ikomeye yo gukoresha imashini isanzwe. Kugaragaza a SAE-5 Urwego Sensor icyitegererezo cyemeza guhuza isi yose. Inganda-isanzwe-eshanu-bolt flange itanga guhita usimburwa. Ubundi, vuga urwego rusanzwe rwa NPT. Imisozi isanzwe ikuraho ibikenerwa byo gusudira cyangwa gucukura ahantu hateye akaga.

Amashanyarazi asohoka hamwe na BMS Kwishyira hamwe

Iperereza ryawe rigomba kuvugana na sisitemu yo kuyobora inyubako (BMS) cyangwa umugenzuzi wa genseti.

• Amahitamo ya Analog: Abagenzuzi gakondo basaba ibimenyetso byoroshye. Urwego rusanzwe rurimo 0-5V cyangwa 4-20mA. Igipimo cya 4-20mA gikomeza kwihanganira urusaku rw'amashanyarazi hejuru ya kabili ndende.

• Porotokole ya Digital: Imiyoboro igezweho yo gucunga amato isaba amakuru menshi. Porotokole ya digitale nka RS485, Modbus, cyangwa CANbus yohereza amakuru yuzuye neza hamwe no gusuzuma ubuzima. CANbus irerekana ko ari ingirakamaro cyane mumashanyarazi ya terefone igendanwa ashingiye kuri telemeteri yimodoka.

Icyemezo nibisabwa byukuri

Ba injeniyeri bakunze kwitiranya imyanzuro nukuri. Ugomba gusobanura neza ibyo ukeneye telemetrie. Ukeneye gusa gukurura impanuka idasanzwe ya lisansi? Niba aribyo, ingingo yibanze-urwego rwo guhinduranya birahagije. Ariko, niba data center yawe isaba guhora volumetric ikurikirana kugirango ubare neza igihe-cyo gukora, ukeneye gukurikiranwa gukomeye guhoraho. Gukemura cyane birinda amakuru gutunguranye gusimbuka, gutanga uburyo bwawe bwo guhanura algorithms yoroshye ikora neza.

Ingaruka zo Gushyira mu bikorwa no kubahiriza ibidukikije

Ndetse nibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge birananirana niba byashyizweho nabi. Ugomba kumenya imbogamizi zumubiri n’ibidukikije mbere yo kwandika ibisobanuro byanyuma byamasoko.

Inzitizi zo Kwishyiriraho

Ibigega ni gake cyane agasanduku k'icyuma. Harimo imiterere yimbere. Ugomba kwirinda kwivanga imbere yimbere. Niba ikireremba gikubise urujijo, kirakomera. Ugomba kandi kunyuza inzira kure yumurongo ugaruka hamwe no gufata pompe. Byongeye kandi, tekereza kubidukikije. Ugomba gucunga umwanya wo gusiba hejuru yikigice. Rigid probe isaba icyerekezo gihagaritse cyumutwe kugirango ushiremo. Niba icyumba cyumutwe gifunze, urashobora gukenera hydrostatike ya probe ihinduka.

Kugabanya no gutunganya ibimenyetso

Twaganiriye ku gutemba kwa kare. Ugomba kugabanya uru rugendo binyuze mu kugabanya ibikorwa.

1. Kugabanya ibyuma: Shyiramo iriba. Iki cyuma gisobekeranye kizengurutse iperereza. Irabuza umuvuduko wamazi mugihe yemerera amazi yimbere kuringaniza buhoro.

2. Akayunguruzo ka software: Hindura umugenzuzi wawe kugirango ugereranye ibimenyetso byinjira hejuru yidirishya ryamasegonda icumi. Ibi birinda udukingirizo twigihe gito gukurura impungenge.

Impamyabumenyi n’umutekano

Gensets ikorera ahantu habi ihura nubugenzuzi bukomeye. Ugomba gusuzuma ibikenewe byimbere imbere. Niba ikigo cyawe kiguye mubyiciro bya zone bishobora guteza akaga, saba ibyemezo bya ATEX cyangwa IECEx. Ibipimo byemeza ko ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bidashobora gutwika imyuka iturika. Byongeye kandi, genzura urutonde rwibidukikije. Buri gihe werekane amanota ya IP67 cyangwa IP68 niba ibikoresho bihura hanze, imvura nyinshi, cyangwa umwuzure ushobora kuba.

Urutonde rugufi hamwe nuburyo bwo gutanga amasoko

Ubu ufite tekinike ya tekinike yo gusuzuma imiterere itandukanye. Turasaba cyane gutegura gahunda yo gutanga amasoko muburyo. Kwihutira kugura amahitamo ahendutse mubisanzwe birangirira muri retrofits ihenze.

Gushushanya Ibisabwa Gukoresha Imanza

Buri gihe ushushanya ibyuma byawe muburyo bugenewe porogaramu. Ntukoreshe ibisobanuro bimwe kubwoko butandukanye bwa generator.

• Ibigega byumunsi: Ibi bigega bito, byegeranye bigaburira moteri itaziguye. Bakenera ibihe byihuse byo gusubiza pompe zuzuye neza. Shyira imbere kwihanganira-kwinyeganyeza no guhuza SAE-5 bisanzwe. Moderi ya capacitif cyangwa ikomeye ya moderi ikora neza hano.

• Ububiko bwinshi: Ububiko bunini bwo hanze bufite litiro ibihumbi. Barasaba rwose intera ndende. Kubera ko ibicuruzwa bitemba bitinda, ugomba gushyira imbere gupima kudahuza hamwe nubushobozi bwimbaraga za tank. Ultrasonic cyangwa subermible hydrostatic transmitter nziza cyane muribi bidukikije.

Ikizamini cya Pilote

Ntuzigere ukoresha telemeteri itapimwe mumato yose. Turasaba gukora protocole ikomeye yo kugerageza. Gerageza umwe urutonde Urwego rwa Genset Sensor mbere yo gutanga uruhushya rusange.

1. Shiraho Ibyingenzi: Koresha intoki ya kalibibasi kugirango upime ubujyakuzimu bwumubiri mbere yo kwishyiriraho.

2. Shyiramo Igice: Shyira indege ya pilote ukurikije ibisobanuro byuruganda, urebe ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose cyo gukuraho umubiri.

3. Kuzenguruka amazi: Uzuza kandi ukure ikigega inshuro eshatu zose. Andika ibisohoka kuri telemetrie kuri 25%, 50%, 75%, nubushobozi 100%.

4. Gereranya Ibyatanzwe: Kwambukiranya ibice bya sisitemu yo gusoma ukoresheje intoki yawe ya dipstick. Shakisha gutandukana hafi yo hejuru cyangwa hepfo.

5. Suzuma Igihagararo: Koresha generator ku mutwaro wuzuye. Kurikirana akanama gashinzwe kugenzura niba kunyeganyega bidatera ikimenyetso gusimbuka nabi.

Umwanzuro

Kurinda ibikorwa remezo bikomeye byingufu bisaba telemetrie yuzuye. Wibuke, igikoresho gihenze ntabwo buri gihe ari cyiza kubisabwa. Guhuza neza na geometrie yawe yimbere, ibiranga amazi yihariye, nibikorwa remezo bihari bikomeza kuba ibya mbere. Iperereza rikomeye-ryananiwe kunanirwa byihuse nkibireremba bihendutse niba byashizweho nabi hejuru yumurongo ugaruka.

Turagira inama abashinzwe ibikoresho nitsinda ryamasoko kurangiza ibyifuzo byabo hakiri kare. Funga amahitamo yawe ya telemetrie - uhitemo neza hagati yikigereranyo n’ibisubizo bya digitale - hanyuma wemeze ibipimo byawe byimbere mbere yo gusaba ibicuruzwa byabacuruzi. Gufata ubu buryo bufite gahunda, bushingiye ku bimenyetso byemeza ko moteri yawe izatangira neza igihe ubikeneye cyane, bikuraho ibyago byo kwicwa ninzara yibicanwa.

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Nshobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwa lisansi ya sensor kugirango ihuze tank ya genset?

Igisubizo: Yego, ubushobozi bwa capacitive probe burashobora gukata. Ariko, ugomba gusubiramo ibice ako kanya nyuma yo guhinduka. Gukata iperereza bihindura ubushobozi bwamashanyarazi. Kwisubiraho bishyiraho ibishya byubusa kandi byuzuye. Kureka iyi ntambwe byemeza gusoma amajwi atariyo. Buri gihe ujye ubaza uburyo bwihariye bwo gukora mbere yo gukata.

Ikibazo: Ni izihe nyungu zo kurwego rwa SAE-5 urwego rwo hejuru?

Igisubizo: SAE-5 ishusho ikoresha inganda-isanzwe igizwe na batanu-bolt. Igishushanyo mbonera rusange gitanga uburyo bwihuse bwo guhindura imashini ziremereye hamwe na marike ya generator. Ikuraho gucukura cyangwa gusudira. Uhita ushyira igice muri flange ihari. Isohora risanzwe rigabanya cyane amakosa yo kwishyiriraho kandi rigabanya igihe cyo hasi mugihe cyo kuzamura.

Ikibazo: Nigute amazi yo mu kigega cya mazutu agira ingaruka kuri sensor?

Igisubizo: Amazi na mazutu bifite imiterere itandukanye ya dielectric. Diesel ipima hafi 2.1, mugihe amazi yicaye hafi 80. Iri tandukaniro rikomeye ritera gusoma bidasubirwaho, kubeshya hejuru mubisomwa. Ubundi, imashini ireremba irashobora kwicara nabi kurwego rwumupaka hagati yamazi aremereye na lisansi yoroshye, bigatanga amajwi yose yagoretse.

Ikibazo: Ni ukubera iki ibyuma byanjye bya ultrasonic sensor yerekana ibyasomwe byuzuye?

Igisubizo: Gusoma kwuzuye kubeshya akenshi bituruka kubangamira acoustic. Imbere ya tank imbere cyangwa ijosi rifunganye irashobora kwerekana ijwi ryigihe kitaragera. Igicucu cyangwa lisansi isuka mumaso ya transducer nayo yitiranya ibimenyetso. Igice gisobanura aya majwi kare nkurwego rwo hejuru rwamazi. Gushyira neza kure yinkuta zimbere bikemura ibibazo byinshi.